Answer : Methanal also known as Formaldehyde
is a chemical Aldehyde which contain ( -CHO) group.
Explanation :
In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group which contain a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom i.e, ( C=O).
If carbonyl group is present in a compound then it can be a carboxylic (RCOOH), aldehyde (RCHO), ketone (RCOR'), ester ((RCOOR') or amide (RCONR'R") group.
Here are some functional groups naming according to the<em> IUPAC</em> rules and image also attached,
Carboxylic acid → (RCOOH) → ( name end in 'OIC ACID' )
Aldehyde → (RCOH) → ( name end in 'AL' )
Ketone → (RCOR') → ( name end in 'ONE' )
Ester → (RCOOR') → ( name end in 'ATE' )
Amide → (RCONR'R") → ( name end in 'AMIDE' )
In an aldehyde, atleast one hydrogen atom must be attached to the carbonyl carbon. For an aldehyde, remove ( -e) from alkane name and add ( -al) at the end of the compound.
Methanal is the IUPAC name for Formaldehyde.
The specific gravity of a sample is the ratio of the density of the sample with respect to one standard sample. The standard sample used in specific gravity calculation is water whose density is 1 g/mL. The solution having specific gravity 1.30 is the density of the sample that is 1.30 g/mL. Thus the weight of the 30 mL sample is (30×1.30) = 39 g.
Now the mass of the 10 mL of water is 10 g as density of water is 10 g/mL. Thus after addition the total mass of the solution is (39 + 10) = 49g and the volume is (30 + 10) = 40 mL. Thus the density of the mixture will be
g/mL. Thus the specific gravity of the mixed sample will be 1.225 g/mL.
Answer:
Calculating Atomic Mass
Change each percent abundance into decimal form by dividing by 100. Multiply this value by the atomic mass of that isotope. Add together for each isotope to get the average atomic mass.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The correct answer is skeleton equation.
Explanation:
In chemistry, the skeletal formula of a compound is an abbreviated representation of its molecular structure. Skeleton formulas are used because they clearly show complicated structures, they are fast and simple to draw.
All atoms that are not carbon or hydrogen are represented by their chemical symbol. The relative amounts of reagents and products are not indicated.
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Answer: C2H4
Explanation:
The percentage composition of ethanol ( C2H5OH ) consist of 52.2% Carbon, Hydrogen of 13.0 and 34.8% of Oxygen.
The percentage composition of ethane gas (C2H6) consist of 80.0% carbon and 20.0% hydrogen.
The composition of Ethylene Glycols i.e C2H4(OH)2 is Carbon of 39.7%, 9.7% hydrogen and 51.6% oxygen.
The percent composition of c2h4 is 86% carbon, and 14% hydrogen.
From the information given, the substance with the highest percentage of carbon is C2H4