ΔG > 0
is always true for the freezing of water.
Explanation:
- The freezing of water is only spontaneous when the temperature is fairly small. Over 273 K, the higher value of TΔS causes the sign of ΔG to be positive, and there is no freezing point.
- The entropy decreases as water freezes. This does not infringe the Thermodynamics second law. The second law doesn't suggest entropy will never diminish anywhere.
- Entropy will decline elsewhere, provided it increases by at least as much elsewhere.
Answer: Option C. p-dichlorobenzene and 1,4-dichlorobenzene.
Explanation:
A line-angle formula with six vertices and a circle inscribed corresponds to the compound known as benzene.
Further, according to the IUPAC standards for naming benzene derivatives, you must first number the position of the substituent. In this case, the substituents (chloros) are located at the positions 1 and 4; also, for the benzene derivatives when they have 2 substituents and the positions are 1 and 4, this configuration is known as <em>para </em>or <em>p </em>configuration.
Additionally, this compound has 2 substituents (chloros) so you have to indicate this number (di).
Therefore, the correct answer is C. p-dichlorobenzene and 1,4-dichlorobenzene.
Answer:
Coal is classified as a nonrenewable energy source because it takes millions of years to form. Coal contains the energy stored by plants that lived hundreds of millions of years ago in swampy forests.