In a closed system, heat should be conserved which means that the heat produced in the calorimeter is equal to the heat released by the combustion reaction. We calculate as follows:
Heat of the combustion reaction = mC(T2-T1)
= 1 (1.50) (41-21)
= 30 kJ
Glucose is carbohydrate and a simple sugar that is very important to the human body.
Energy is produced for the cells in the body through the process of metabolism which oxidizes glucose to water, carbon dioxide, and some nitrogen compounds.
The general chemical reaction equation for metabolism is:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 ---> 6CO2 + 6H2O
Question 1:
(a) Sulfurous acid: H2SO3
Sulfuric acid: H2SO4
(b) Nitrous acid: H2NO2
Nitric acid: H2NO3
Question 2:
To calculate the pH, based on concentration of H+ ions, there is one formula:

So the pH of this solution is

(the solution is basic).
Answer:a) 11.34 g of ethane
can be formed
b)
is the limiting reagent
c) 3.44 g of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
1. 
2. 
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of
require 1 mole of 
Thus 0.378 moles of
will require=
of 
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
moles of
left = (2.10-0.378) = 1.72 moles
mass of
left=
According to stoichiometry :
As 1 mole of
give = 1 mole of 
Thus 0.378 moles of
give =
of 
Mass of 
Thus 11.34 g of ethane is formed.
Answer: D. like dissolves like
Explanation:
The solubility of substances is governed by: Like dissolves like, which states that polar compounds are soluble in polar solvents and non polar compounds are soluble in non polar solvents.
Hydrocarbons are non polar in nature due to less difference between the electronegativities of carbon and hydrogen and thus are soluble in non polar solvents only.
Ionic compounds which are formed by elements with high electronegativity difference are polar in nature and thus dissolve in polar solvents.
Example:
in water.