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OverLord2011 [107]
2 years ago
8

Which of the following always changes when transmutation occurs?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mart [117]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The atomic number

Explanation:

Transmutation refers to the conversion of one chemical element into another. A transmutation usually involves a change in the structure of atomic nuclei and this may be induced by a nuclear reaction.

Transmutation was first achieved in 1919 by Lord Rutherford when he successfully changed a nitrogen nucleus to an oxygen-18 isotope, producing a proton in the process.

Since transmutation often involves changing one atom into another, the atomic number or mass number of the original element always changes (to form a new element) in the process.

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it would break when it hits the ground

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3 years ago
Ammonia will decompose into nitrogen and hydrogen at high temperature. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a 500.
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

12. is the pressure equilibrium constant for the decomposition of ammonia at the final temperature of the mixture.

Explanation:

2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)

initially

3.0 atm      0              0

At equilibrium

(3.0-2p)     p               3p

Equilibrium partial pressure of nitrogen gas = p = 0.90 atm

The expression of a pressure equilibrium constant will be given by :

K_p=\frac{p_{N_2}\times (p_{H_2})^3}{(p_{NH_3})^2}

K_p=\frac{p\times (3p)^3}{(3.0-2p)^2}

=\frac{0.90 atm\times (3\times 0.90 atm)^3}{(3.0-2\times 0.90 atm)^2}

K_p=12.30\approx 12.

12. is the pressure equilibrium constant for the decomposition of ammonia at the final temperature of the mixture.

3 0
3 years ago
A cylinder with a moveable piston is completely filled with a small amount (100 millimoles) of liquid water at a pressure of 1.0
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

Region B, because the pressure inside the cylinder is equal to the vapor pressure of water at 80∘C when both liquid and gas phases are present.

Explanation:

As expansion occurs, liquid water evaporates reversibly, holding the pressure constant at the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at 80∘C(0.47atm) 80∘C (0.47 atm). When all of the liquid has evaporated, the pressure drops and follows the ideal gas law.

5 0
2 years ago
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