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OverLord2011 [107]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following always changes when transmutation occurs?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mart [117]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The atomic number

Explanation:

Transmutation refers to the conversion of one chemical element into another. A transmutation usually involves a change in the structure of atomic nuclei and this may be induced by a nuclear reaction.

Transmutation was first achieved in 1919 by Lord Rutherford when he successfully changed a nitrogen nucleus to an oxygen-18 isotope, producing a proton in the process.

Since transmutation often involves changing one atom into another, the atomic number or mass number of the original element always changes (to form a new element) in the process.

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What is ΔrH° for the following phase change? LiCl(s) → LiCl(l)
Yanka [14]

Answer:

\Delta _rH=17.51\frac{kJ}{mol}

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the enthalpy change for any process is computed by subtracting the enthalpy of the final state and the enthalpy of the initial state, for the given phase change, we subtract the enthalpy of the liquid (final state) and the enthalpy of the solid (initial state) considering this a melting process:

\Delta _rH=-390.76\frac{kJ}{mol} -(-408.27\frac{kJ}{mol} )\\\\\Delta _rH=17.51\frac{kJ}{mol}

Which makes sense because this process absorbs energy.

Best regards!

5 0
2 years ago
How many moles are in 25 grams of Li? How do you know?
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

3.6mol Li

Explanation:

To get the amount of moles from the mass we divide the mass by the molar mass.

25g ÷ 6.941g/mol = 3.6mol Li

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the concentration of each species in a 0.240 m c6h5nh3cl solution.
amm1812
The solution for this problem is:
C6H5NH3Cl is a strong salt: C6H5NH3+ + Cl- C6H5NH3+ + H2O <-----> C6H5NH2 + H3O+ 
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=2.6 x 10^-5 = x^2 / 0.240-x 
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