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Anna11 [10]
3 years ago
5

For an alloy that consists of 33.5 wt% Pb and 66.5 wt% Sn, what is the composition (a) of Pb (in at%), and (b) of Sn (in at%)? T

he atomic weights for Pb and Sn are 207.2 and 118.7 g/mol, respectively.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tju [1.3M]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Pb: 22.4 at%

Sn: 77.6 at%

Explanation:

It is possible to find at% of Pb and Sn converting mass in moles using molar mass assuming a basis of 100g, thus:

Pb: 33.5g × (1mol / 207.2g) = <em>0.1617mol</em>

Sn: 66.5g × (1mol / 118.7g) = <em>0.5602mol</em>

<em />

Total moles: 0.1617mol + 0.5602mol = 0.7219mol

Composition in at%:

Pb: 0.1617mol / 0.7219mol × 100 = <em>22.4 at%</em>

Sn: 0.5602mol / 0.7219mol × 100 = <em>77.6 at%</em>

<em />

I hope it helps!

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8 0
3 years ago
Iron and carbon monoxide are made by heating 5.53 kg of iron ore, Fe₂O₃, and carbon. What is the theoretical yield of iron in ki
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Answer:

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Explanation:

From the question the chemical reaction can be written as follow :

Fe2O3 + C → Fe + CO  

Balance the equation

Fe2O3 + 3C → 2Fe + 3CO  

compute the molecular mass of Fe2O3 and atomic mass of Iron(Fe)

Molecular mass of Fe2O3 = 55.845(2) + 15.999(3) = 111.69 + 47.997 = 159.687 g

Atomic mass of iron = 55.845 g

From the balanced equation

159.687 g of Fe2O3  produces 2 ×  55.845 = 111.69 g of Fe(iron)

Convert the 5.53 kg to gram

1 kg = 1000 g

5.53 kg  = 5.53 × 1000 = 5530 g

since,

159.687 g of Fe2O3  produces 2 ×  55.845 = 111.69 g of Iron(Fe)

5530 g of  Fe2O3  will produce  

cross multiply

Mass of Fe produced =5530 × 111.69/159.687

Mass of Fe produced = 617645.7

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Mass of Fe produced = 3867.85211069  g

convert to kg

1000 g = 1 kg

3867.85211069   = 3867.85211069/1000

Mass of Fe produced = 3.86785211069  ≈ 3.87 kg

3 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen gas is collected over water at 21 degrees Celsius. At 21 degrees Celsius the vapor pressure of water is 18.7 torr. If t
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As we are given:

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Pressure of hydrogen gas = Barometric pressure - Vapor pressure of water

Pressure of hydrogen gas = 758 torr - 18.7 torr

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