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laiz [17]
3 years ago
9

What is the reason for heat transfer from one substance to another? A. difference in pressure B. difference in volume C. differe

nce in temperature D. difference in mass
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sedbober [7]3 years ago
6 0
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is: C. Difference in temperature

<h2>Why?</h2>

Heat transfers to another substance until the thermal equilibrium is reached, it means that the average temperature between the substance is almost equal or equal. Heat transfer means that the temperature will be transferred from the higher temperature substance to the lower temperature substance.

There are three ways of heat transfer:

- Conduction: When the substances are in contact.

- Convexion: When the heat transfer involves liquid or gas displacement. For example, the sun heating the surface, causing a displacement of warm air and cold air.

- Radiation: When thermal radiation happens, it does not involve any contact between surfaces or substances. For example, the heat transferred by a light bulb.

Have a nice day!

gulaghasi [49]3 years ago
4 0

Answer

C. Difference in temperature

Explanation

According to thermodynamics, heat transfer occurs when heat from a high temperature reservoir moves to a low temperature reservoir. For heat to be transferred, the two objects should have different temperatures with one having more temperature than the other. Heat transfer in solids is by conduction, in fluids is by convection and by radiation.

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3 years ago
The equilibrium constant for the formation of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen is 1.6 × 102. what is the form of the equilibri
Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer: The expression for equilibrium constant is \frac{[NH_3]^2}{[H_2]^3[N_2]}

Explanation: Equilibrium constant is the expression which relates the concentration of products and reactants preset at equilibrium at constant temperature. It is represented as k_c

For a general reaction:

aA+bB\rightleftharpoons cC+dD

The equilibrium constant is written as:

k_c=\frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}

Chemical reaction for the formation of ammonia is:

N_2+3H_3\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3

k_c=1.6\times 10^2

Expression for k_c is:

k_c=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[H_2]^3[N_2]}

1.6\times 10^2=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[H_2]^3[N_2]}

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