Answer:
True
Explanation:
In 2019 was taken the first image of a supermassive black hole in the center of the galaxy M87 with the Event Horizon Telescope, which is a network of radio telescope located in different points of the Earth, with the purpose of making a telescope of the size of the Earth.
A radio telescope is an antenna that is capable to perceive the light in the radio part of the electromagnetic spectrum¹.
It is important to notice that in the picture what it can be seen is the effect that the black hole has in the nearby stars.
Key terms:
¹Electromagnetic spectrum: decomposition of light in its different wavelengths (from radio waves to gamma rays).
Answer : The correct option is (d) 2.73 m
Explanation :
By the 2nd equation of motion,
where,
s = distance or height = ?
u = initial velocity = 3.0 m/s
t = time = 0.5 s
a = acceleration due to gravity = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
Therefore, the correct option is (d) 2.73 m
In the conservation of mass, mass is never created or destroyed in chemical reactions in the same way water is not created or destroyed it is only transferred from one form to another and its mass is always conserved.
Answer:
First law: kinetic energy is used to turn an electric generator
Second law: some thermal energy is lost to the environment as it travels through the system
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics is known as the law of conservation of energy. It states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be transferred or changed from one form to another. When thermal energy is used to generate electricity, the kinetic energy of the steam is used to turn the electric generator (thereby producing electrical energy).
The second law of thermodynamics states that energy transfer or transformation leads to an increase in entropy resulting in the loss of energy. This law also states that as energy is transferred or transformed, some is lost in a form that is unusable. When thermal energy is used to generate electricity, some of the thermal energy is lost to the environment as it travels through the system.
Answer:
Explanation:
Examples are;
Ultraviolet light from sun.
Heat from a stove burner.
X-ray from an x-ray machine.
Alpha particle emit from a radio active decay of uranium.
Sound waves from your stereo.
Microwave from micro oven.
ultraviolet light from a black light.
Gamma radiations from a supernova.
AND MANY MORE.
