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kotykmax [81]
3 years ago
15

For the following reaction, 9.30 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) are allowed to react with 13.8 grams of oxygen gas. glucose (C6H12O6

) (s) + oxygen (g) carbon dioxide (g) + water (l) What is the maximum amount of carbon dioxide that can be formed? grams What is the FORMULA for the limiting reagent? What amount of the excess reagent remains after the reaction is complete? grams
Chemistry
1 answer:
amid [387]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

13.7 g of CO₂

Limiting reactant:  C₆H₁₂O₆

3.81 g of O₂

Explanation:

We convert the mass of the reactants to moles, in order to find out the limiting reactant and the excess reagent

9.30 g / 180 g/mol = 0.052 moles of glucose

13.8 g / 32 g/mol = 0.431 moles of oxygen

The equation is:  C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂ (g) → 6CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (l)

Ratio is 1:6. Let's consider this rule of three:

1 mol of glucose reacts with 6 moles of oxygen

Then, 0.052 moles of glucose must react with (0.052 . 6) /1 = 0.312 moles

We have 0.431 moles of oxygen and we only need 0.312 moles. This means that an amount of oxygen still remains after the reaction is complete:

0.431 - 0.312 = 0.119 moles. We convert the moles to mass:

0.119 mol . 32 g / 1mol = 3.81 g

In conclussion, the limiting reactant is the glucose.

6 moles of oxygen react with 1 mol of glucose

0.431 moles of O₂ will react with (0.431 . 1) /6 = 0.072 moles of glucose

We only have 0.052 moles, so it is ok to say, that glucose is the limiting cause we do not have enough glucose.

Let's verify, the maximum amount of carbon dioxide that can be formed:

1 mol of glucose can produce 6 moles of CO₂

Therefore 0.052 moles of glucose will produce (0.052 . 6) /1 = 0.312 moles

We convert the moles to mass → 0.312 mol . 44 g /1 mol = 13.7 g

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consider the titration of hclo4 with koh. what is the ph after 17.0 ml of 0.15 m koh has been added to 15 ml of 0.20 m hclo4?
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The ph after 17.0 ml of 0.15 m Koh has been added to 15 ml of 0.20 m hclo4 is  <u>3.347</u>.

Titration is a commonplace laboratory technique of quantitative chemical analysis to determine the attention of an identified analyte. A reagent, termed the titrant or titrator, is ready as a trendy answer of recognized awareness and extent.

<u>Calculation:-</u>

Normality of acid                                               Normality of base

= nMV                                                                        nMV

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The overall base will be high

net concentration = 3× 10⁻³ - 2.55 × 10⁻³

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pH = -log[4.5 × 10⁻⁴]

    = 4 - log4.4

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A titration is defined as 'the manner of determining the amount of a substance A by using adding measured increments of substance B, the titrant, with which it reacts till precise chemical equivalence is completed the equivalence factor.

Learn more about titration here:-brainly.com/question/186765

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