Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
Explanation:
Given:
- specific heat of ice,
- latent heat of fusion of ice,
- specific heat of water,
(a)
- mass of snow,
- initial temperature of snow,
- Final temperature of the consumed mass,
<u>Now the energy absorbed from the body after eating this snow:</u>
(b)
<u>Energy absorbed from the body in melting the ice is the total latent heat:</u>
(c)
- initial temperature of water,
- final temperature of water,
<u>Now, the amount of energy invested by body for the water at this condition:</u>
The correct option is (D). i.e.<span>When the current is too high, a metal strip in the fuse melts and opens the circuit.
Explanation: </span>The fuse contains a small piece of wire which has very less melting point. As there is huge current flow, the wire heats to the heavy current flow & melts & the circuit is broken.
Hence, it saves the device from the heavy current flow & the device is damage free. breaks the circuit if a fault in an appliance causes too much current flow.
Answer:
vavg = 53.7 km/h
Explanation:
In order to find the magnitude of the bus'average velocity, we need just to apply the definition of average velocity, as follows:
where xf - xo = total displacement = 1250 Km
If we choose t₀ = 0, ⇒ t = 23h 16'= 23h + 0.27 h = 23.27 h
⇒ 
(4) 4.0 m/s is the correct answer
The energy that the rope absorbs from the climber is Ep=m*g*h where m is mass of the climber, g=9.81m/s² and h is the height the climber fell. h=4 m+2 m because he was falling for 4 meters and the rope stretched for 2 aditional meters. The potential energy stored in the rope is Er=(1/2)*k*x², where k is the spring constant of the rope and x is the distance the rope stretched and it is
x=2 m. So the equation from the law of conservation of energy is:
Ep=Er
m*g*h=(1/2)*k*x²
k=(2*m*g*h)/x² = (2*60*9.81*6)/2² = 7063.2/4 =1765.8 N/m
So the spring constant of the rope is k=1765.8 N/m.
