Answer:
During the segments B - C and D - E, the car stopped since the y axis is the distance and the distance stayed the same in between those segments.
For a simpler answer, the flat horizontal lines on the graph are the times when the car was stopped.
<h2>The work done = - 2 x 10⁴ J</h2>
Explanation:
In the first case , the volume is kept constant and pressure varies .
In isothermal process , the work done
W₁ = V x ΔP
here V is the volume of gas and ΔP is the change in pressure
Thus W₁ = 0
Because there is no change in volume , therefore displacement is zero .
In second case pressure is constant , but volume changes
Thus W₂ = P x ΔV
here P is the pressure and ΔV is the change in volume
Therefore W₂ = 4 x 10⁵ x 5 x 10⁻² = 2 x 10⁴ J
The total work done W = - 2 x 10⁴ J
Because the work done in compression is negative .
Answer:
D.Entropy tends to increase.
Explanation:
The second of thermodynamics states that the state of entropy of the entire universe,as an isolate system, will always increase over time
0J
According to the law of conservation of energy, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Remember, potential energy is calculated using height and weight. If the ball is on the ground, height is 0.