Answer:
1. Newton's first law
2.Newton's second law
3.Newton's third law
Explanation:
1. Newton's first law stated, In an inertial frame of reference, an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by a force... this is base of the concept of inertia.
2. Newton's second law stated, In an inertial frame of reference, the vector sum of the forces F on an object is equal to the mass m of that object multiplied by the acceleration a of the object: F = ma, or in easier words, F is directly proportional to a.
3. Newton's third law stated, When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body., In this case, the Normal Are opposite with gravititional force.
Answer:
Ro = 133 [kg/m³]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must apply the definition of density, which is defined as the relationship between mass and volume.
where:
m = mass [kg]
V = volume [m³]
We will convert the units of length to meters and the mass to kilograms.
L = 15 [cm] = 0.15 [m]
t = 2 [mm] = 0.002 [m]
w = 10 [cm] = 0.1 [m]
Now we can find the volume.
![V = 0.15*0.002*0.1\\V = 0.00003 [m^{3} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%20%3D%200.15%2A0.002%2A0.1%5C%5CV%20%3D%200.00003%20%5Bm%5E%7B3%7D%20%5D)
And the mass m = 4 [gramm] = 0.004 [kg]
![Ro = 0.004/0.00003\\Ro = 133 [kg/m^{3}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ro%20%3D%200.004%2F0.00003%5C%5CRo%20%3D%20133%20%5Bkg%2Fm%5E%7B3%7D%5D)
A steel piano wire, of length 1.150 m and mass of 4.80 g is stretched under a tension of 580.0 N.the speed of transverse waves on the wire would be 372.77 m/s
<h3>What is a sound wave?</h3>
It is a particular variety of mechanical waves made up of the disruption brought on by the movements of the energy. In an elastic medium like the air, a sound wave travels through compression and rarefaction.
For calculating the wave velocity of the sound waves generated from the piano can be calculated by the formula
V= √F/μ
where v is the wave velocity of the wave travel on the string
F is the tension in the string of piano
μ is the mass per unit length of the string
As given in question a steel piano wire, of length 1.150 m and mass of 4.80 g is stretched under a tension of 580.0 N.
The μ is the mass per unit length of the string would be
μ = 4.80/(1.150×1000)
μ = 0.0041739 kg/m
By substituting the respective values of the tension on the string and the density(mass per unit length) in the above formula of the wave velocity
V= √F/μ
V=√(580/0.0041739)
V = 372.77 m/s
Thus, the speed of transverse waves on the wire comes out to be 372.77 m/s
Learn more about sound waves from here
brainly.com/question/11797560
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