Intensity of sunlight at given position is defined as power received per unit area
so here we can say

area on which photons are received is given as

now we can find the power received due to sunlight



now we can say this power is due to photons that strikes on surface of earth
so here we can say

given here that





so it will strike 2.47 * 10^18 photons on given area per second
It is the number in front of the equation
Total internal reflection. Although I'm not 100%
the key result indicate that how you will achieve the your goal
In both graphs, speed will be measured in meters/second.
In graph A, the object travelled a distance of 40 meters in 4 seconds
In graph B, the object is at rest for 5 seconds.
These are the correct answers