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hjlf
3 years ago
9

Which of the following is a small-scale, sudden natural change?

Chemistry
1 answer:
stellarik [79]3 years ago
7 0
D because yes it works very slow 
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Write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions.
VLD [36.1K]

❃ The following points should be kept in mind to write and balance a chemical equation :

Step 1 : Write the molecular formula of all the reactants and products correctly.

Step 2 : Separate reactants and products by a sign of arrow. If reactants or products are more than one, connect them by a sign of a plus.

Step 3 : Balance the atoms of O and H at last [ The atoms used at many places in an equation should be balanced at last ]. For balancing , the number should be added as coefficient i.e in the front of the molecules.

[ Remember those substance that take part in a chemical reaction are called reactants. Likewise , those substances which are formed after a chemical reaction are called products ]

\large{ \tt{❁ \: LET'S \: GET \: STARTED}} :

1. Carbon disulfide + Oxygen gas gives carbon dioxide + Sulfur dioxide.

Step 1 : The molecular formula of carbon disulfide is CS₂ , molecular formula of Oxygen gas is 0₂ [ Since oxygen is a diatomic element ] molecular formula of carbon dioxide is CO₂ and molecular formula of sulfur dioxide is SO₂.

Step 2 : CS₂ + O₂ ⟶ CO₂ + SO₂

Step 3 : In the reactant side , there is two ' S ' but on the other side , there is one ' S '. So , add 2 as a coefficient before S on the product side. Now , There are two ' O ' in the reactant side but six ' O ' in the product side. So , add 3 as a coefficient before O on the reactant side. Now , there are equal atom of C , S and O on both sides

i.e CS₂ + 3O₂ ⟶ CO₂ + 2SO₂

Answer : \boxed{ \tt{CS₂ + 3O₂ ⟶ CO₂ + 2SO₂}}

-----------------------------------------

2. Silver + nitric acid gives silver nitrate + nitrogen dioxide + water

Step 1 : The molecular formula of Silver is Ag, molecular formula of nitric acid is HNO₃ , molecular formula of Silver nitrate is Ag ( No₃ ) , molecular formula of nitrogen dioxide is NO₂ and molecular formula of water is H₂O.

Step 2 : Ag + HNO₃ ⟶ Ag ( NO₃ ) + NO₂ + H₂O

Step 3 : In the reactant side , There is one ' H ' but on the other side , there are two ' H '. Now add 2 before H on the reactant side. There are equal atom of ' Ag ' , ' H ' , ' N ' , and ' O '.

i.e Ag + 2HNO₃ ⟶ Ag ( NO₃ ) + NO₂ + H₂O

Answer : \boxed{ \tt{Ag + 2HNO₃ ⟶ Ag ( NO₃ ) + NO₂ + H₂O }}

  • Yay! We're done ! :)

- The last step is a bit more confusing I guess. So , which balancing , count the atoms in following ways :

  • The number written at the right lower corner of an atom is counted for that atom only. For example : In MgSO₄ , there are one ' Mg ' , one ' S ' and four ' O '

  • The number written at the right lower corner of a bracket is for all the atoms enclosed in the bracket. For example : In Al₂ ( SiO₃ ) has two Al , three ' S ' and nine ' O '.

  • The coefficient number is for all the atoms of the molecule. For example , in 2 Al ₂( SiO₃ )₃ , there are four ' Al ' , six ' Al ' and eighteen ' O '.

- Hope this helps! :)

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can you use molecular orbital theory to explain why fluorine is such a highly reactive gas?
vivado [14]
The F2 molecular orbital diagram shows 4e- are in the highest energy antibonding (destabilizing) molecular orbitals resulting in a bond order = 1.

Single bonds are easier to break and therefore more reactive. So the answer is yes.
7 0
3 years ago
Three different samples were weighed using a different type of balance for each sample. The three were found to have masses of 0
Lena [83]

Answer:

6.096799125kg

Explanation:

According to the question, three different samples weighed using different types of balance had masses: 0.6160959 kg, 3.225 mg, and 5480.7 g.

Based on observation, the mass units in the three measurements are different but must be uniform in order to find the total mass. Hence, we need to convert to the standard unit (S.I unit of mass), which is kilograms (kg)

Since 1kg equals 1,000,000mg

Hence, 3.225mg will be 3.225/1000000

= 0.000003225kg

Also, 1kg equals 1000g

Hence, 5480.7g will be 5480.7/1000

= 5.4087kg

Hence, the total mass of the three samples (now in the same unit) are:

5.4807kg + 0.000003225kg + 0.6160959 kg

= 6.096799125kg

3 0
3 years ago
Water _____.
Sergio039 [100]

Answer: is neither an acid nor a base

Explanation: Water is a universal solvent which means it can dissolve most of the substances in it.

Water has high thermal heat capacity , which means large heat is required to heat the water.

Water is not always pure as it gets contaminated by various pollutants present in the atmosphere such as gases, bacteria and suspended matter.

Water is an amphoteric substance which can act as both acid and base, thus can donate and acept [texH^+[/tex] ions.Thus it is neither an acid nor a base.

HCl+H_2O\rightarrow H_3O^++Cl^-

Here water is accepting a proton, thus it acts as base.

NH_3+H_2O\rightarrow NH_4^++OH^-

Here water is donating a proton, thus it acts as acid.




4 0
3 years ago
In a heating curve, when is the temperature constant? need answers!
Varvara68 [4.7K]
During a phase change
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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