Answer:
Mechanical Energy (initial) = Mechanical energy (final)
Ep(initial) + Ek(initial) = Ep(final) + Ek(final)
mgh(initial) + 1/2mv²(initial) = mgh(final) + 1/2mv²(final)
m being the mass of the penguin (kg)
g being gravitational acceleration (9.80 m/s²)
v(initial) being zero
h(final) being zero,i.e. final height is zero
v(final) being final velocity
solve for h(initial) being initial height at the top of the glacier
answer will be in metres
NB: don't forget to square the velocity
Explanation:
Since they mentioned frictionless, we know that this is a closed system therefore we are free to use this equation of conservation of mechanical energy
Don't forget to rate answer
Answer:
Smaller refractive power
Explanation:
The refractive power of an eye is the extent to which it can converge or diverge the light rays.
Near point is the the closest point for an eye such that when an object is placed at that point the image it forms is sharp and clearly visible to the eye.
A the person ages, the ciliary muscles of the eyes weakens and as a result the lens contracts and the formation of the image takes place behind the retina instead of forming at the retina.
Thus the near point also increases and the refractive power becomes smaller.
The vibration caused by p waves is a volume changes, alternatimg from compression to expansión in the direction that the waves is traveling.
Explanation:
∆x=300 m×2
∆t=1.5 s
v=∆x/∆t → v=2×300/1.5 = 400 m/s