Answer:
17 hours 15 minutes
Explanation:
See attached picture.
The ultimate BOD of a river just below a sewage outfall is 50.0 mg/L, and the oxygen deficit at the outfall D0 is 2.0 mg/L. The
saturation value of dissolved oxygen is 11.0 mg/L. The deoxygenation rate coefficient kd is 0.30/day, and the reaeration rate coefficient kr is 0.90/day. The river is flowing at the speed of 45.0 miles per day. The only source of BOD on this river is this single outfall.
A. Find the critical distance downstream at which DO is a minimum.
B. Find the minimum O.
A. Find the critical distance downstream at which DO is a minimum.
B. Find the minimum O.
1 answer:
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Answer:
The required heat flux = 12682.268 W/m²
Explanation:
From the given information:
The initial = 25°C
The final = 75°C
The volume of the fluid = 0.2 m/s
The diameter of the steel tube = 12.7 mm = 0.0127 m
The fluid properties for density = 1000 kg/m³
The mass flow rate of the fluid can be calculated as:
To estimate the amount of the heat by using the expression:
q = 0.0253 × 4000(75-25)
q = 101.2 (50)
q = 5060 W
Finally, the required heat of the flux is determined by using the formula:
q" = 12682.268 W/m²
The required heat flux = 12682.268 W/m²