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Softa [21]
3 years ago
15

Three biological applications of electricity

Physics
1 answer:
miskamm [114]3 years ago
4 0
Translational biosensing    Sythetic Bioloty    P<span>ost-translational biosensing</span>
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After being struck by a bowling ball, a 1.3 kg bowling pin sliding to the right at 5.0 m/s collides head-on with another 1.3 kg
GuDViN [60]

Answer:

a) 4.2m/s

b) 5.0m/s

Explanation:

This problem is solved using the principle of conservation of linear momentum which states that in a closed system of colliding bodies, the sum of the total momenta before collision is equal to the sum of the total momenta after collision.

The problem is also an illustration of elastic collision where there is no loss in kinetic energy.

Equation (1) is a mathematical representation of the the principle of conservation of linear momentum for two colliding bodies of masses m_1 and m_2 whose respective velocities before collision are u_1 and u_2;

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2..............(1)

where v_1 and v_2 are their respective velocities after collision.

Given;

m_1=1.3kg\\u_1=5m/s\\m_2=1.3kg\\u_2=0m/s

Note that u_2=0 because the second mass m_2 was at rest before the collision.

Also, since the two masses are equal, we can say that m_1=m_2=m so that equation (1) is reduced as follows;

mu_1+mu_2=mv_1+mv_2\\\\m(u_1+u_2)=m(v_1+v_2)..............(2)

m cancels out of both sides of equation (2), and we obtain the following;

u_1+u_2=v_1+v_2.............(3)

a) When v_1=0.8m/s, we obtain the following by equation(3)

5+0=0.8+v_2\\hence\\v_2=5-0.8\\v_2=4.2m/s

b) As m_1 stops moving v_1=0, therefore,

5+0=0+v_2\\v_2=5m/s

5 0
3 years ago
a body is dropped from a height of 240m. (i)How long does it take to reach the ground. (ii) What is the velocity with which it w
kramer

Answer:

7.0 s, 69 m/s

Explanation:

If we take down to be positive, then the time to reach the ground is:

x = x₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

240 m = (0 m) + (0 m/s) t + ½ (9.8 m/s²) t²

t = 7.0 seconds

The final velocity is:

v² = v₀² + 2a(x - x₀)

v² = (0 m/s)² + 2(9.8 m/s²) (240 m - 0 m)

v = 69 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Is it true that the cell theory states that cells are produced by non living cells
sergeinik [125]
The cell theory states that:

1) All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.

2) The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms.

3) Cells arise from pre-existing cells.

Your statement is not present, so the answer would be no.

♧
5 0
3 years ago
2. The car slows down from 36 m/s to 15 m/s over a 3.0 second time interval. What is its average acceleration?
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

9 meter per second square

Explanation:

acceleration equation is final minus initial velocity divided by time in seconds.

36-15/3=9 meter per second square.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 0.45 Caliber bullet (m = 0.162 kg) leaving the muzzle of a gun at 860
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:139.32kgm/s

Explanation:

Mass(m)=0.162kg

Velocity(v)=860m/s

Momentum=mass x velocity

Momentum=0.162 x 860

Momentum=139.32kgm/s

3 0
3 years ago
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