Answer:
Bacteria are microorganisms and they are useful to us. Bacteria are economically important as these microorganisms are used by humans for many purposes. The beneficial uses of bacteria include the production of traditional foods such as yogurt, cheese, and vinegar. Microbes are also important in agriculture for the compost and fertilizer production. Bacteria are used in genetic engineering and genetic changes.
This is because their cells are usually hypertonic to the freshwater they swim in. Their cells will always have dissolved osmotically-active molecules that are critical for cell function. Therefore, osmotically, water will move from the freshwater to the inside of the cells. If not regulated, the cells would swell and lyse. Therefore excess water has to be actively pumped out to maintain cell homeostasis.
Proteins are the polymer of amino acids.
<h3>How protein is formed?</h3>
Proteins are the polymer of amino acids which means that large number of amino acid combines to form protein molecule. The function of protein is to make muscle cells inside the body. The bonds present in protein are peptide bonds.
Proteins made up the structure of many enzymes or in other words, Enzymes are proteins that are comprised of amino acids which are linked together in one or more polypeptide chains.
So we can conclude that Proteins are the polymer of amino acids.
Learn more about protein here: brainly.com/question/10058019
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Trong dạ dày được tách rời khỏi các chất thực phẩm khác. Trong ruột non, mật hoa tiết ra chất béo trong khi các enzyme tiêu hoá chúng. Các tế bào ruột hấp thụ chất béo. Các a - xít béo chuỗi dài tạo thành một cấu trúc lipoprotein lớn được gọi là một hạch nguyên tử có thể vận chuyển chất béo qua hệ bạch huyết.
