There are four quantum numbers:
1) Principal quantum number which tells the shell in which the electron is and is an integer number starting from 1. Both of these electrons are in the same shell, the third.
2) Azimuthal quantum number which tells the subshell of the electron. This has a value of an integer starting from 0, 0 being the s orbital. The first electron is in the d orbital due to the number being 2 and the second is in the p orbital due to the number being 1.
3) Magnetic quantum number tells the orbital within the subshell. The first electron is in the -1 orbital of the d subshell (which has values from -2 to 2) and the second is in the -1 orbital of the p subshell (which has values from -1 to 1).
4) Spin quantum number which specifies the spin on the electron, both of the electrons have the same spin.
Answer:
The answer is C "think about the problem first, systematically consider all factors, and form a hypothesis"
Explanation:
In physics there is some basic fomula that sir Isacc Newton proposed under the topic of motion. The three formulas are below;
<em>1) v=u+at</em>
<em>2)v^2=u^2+2as</em>
<em>3)s=ut+(1/2)(at^2)</em>
the variables are explained below;
u= initial velocity of the body
a=acceleration/Speed of the body
t= time taken by the body while travelling
s= displacement of the body.
Therefore to solve keatons problem, the factors(variables) in the formulas above need to be systematically considered. Since the ball was dropped from the top of the building, the initial velocity is 0 because the body was at rest. Also the acceleration will be acceleration due to gravity (9.8m/s^2)
Answer:
10 GHz
Explanation:
Applying,
v = λf.................... Equation 1
Where v = speed of microwave, λ = wavelength, f = frequency.
make f the subject of the equation
f = v/λ................ Equation 2
Note: Microwave is an electromagnetic wave, and all electromagnetic wave have the same speed, which is 3×10⁸ m/s
From the question,
Given: λ = 3 cm = 0.03 m
Constant; v = 3×10⁸ m/s
Substitute these values into equation 2
f = 3×10⁸/(0.03)
f = 10¹⁰ Hz
f = (10¹⁰/10⁹) GHz
f = 10 GHz
Answer:
A _commutator_ is used in a motor to switch the direction of the magnetic field created by the current.
The rotating part of a motor that holds the electromagnets is called the __armature___.
Electric current passes through the _brushes_ and into the electromagnets in an electric motor.
A motor turns _electrical_ energy into _mechanical_ energy.
Explanation:
A commutator, which is a split ring rotary switching device, reverses the direction of the current between the external circuit and the rotor. Reversing the current reverses the magnetic field.
The armature comprises the rotating part of the motor and the electromagnets
A brush is the electrical contact for conducting current through the moving and stationary parts of an electric motor
An electric motor turns electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Answer:
h = 20 m
Explanation:
given.
height, h = 10 m
Potential energy at 10 m = 50 J
Kinetic energy at 10 m = 50 J
maximum height the ball will reach, H = ?
Total energy of the system
T E = 50 J + 50 J
T E = 100 J
now,
A h = 10 m
P E = m g h
50 = m g x 10
mg = 5 ..............(1)
at the top most Point the only Potential energy will be acting on the body.
now, TE = Potential energy
100 = m g h
5 h = 100
h = 20 m
hence, the maximum height reached by the ball is equal to 20 m.