Answer: it depends on the mass of the pendulum or on the size of the arc through which it swings.
Explanation:
Answer:
Distancia = 17,5 kilómetros.
Explanation:
Dados los siguientes datos;
Velocidad = 36 km/h
Tiempo = 0.5 horas
Para encontrar la distancia recorrida;
Distancia = velocidad * tiempo
Distancia = 35 * 0.5
Distancia = 17,5 kilómetros.
Por tanto, la distancia recorrida por el automóvil es de 17,5 kilómetros.
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the Cross Product of two vectors as well as to obtain the angle through the magnitude of the angles.
The vector product between the Force and the radius allows us to obtain the torque, in this way,





Therefore the torque on the particle about the origen is 50k
PART B) To find the angle between two vectors we apply the definition of the dot product based on the vector quantities, that is,





Therefore the angle between the ratio and the force is 103.88°
Solution: (i) Density (ii) thermal
Liquids at lower temperatures have greater density when compared to liquids at higher temperatures.This is because, at higher temperatures, molecules have greater kinetic energy and hence they are spaced farther apart, when compared to molecules at lower temperatures. Thus, the colder layers of liquids are heavier than the warmer layers, which causes then to move down due to gravity. For the same reason, the hotter layers move upwards through the liquid.
When a liquid is heated, the molecules closest to the heat source have greater energy, their density becomes less and they move upwards. The colder layers sink downwards. The layers of the liquid which were cold initially, get heated and they travel upwards. As the process repeats, convection currents are set up in the liquid.
These currents transfer the thermal energy derived from the source throughout the liquid. The process stops when the entire liquid is at the same temperature.
Thus, convection currents occur in liquids due to temperature and <u>density</u> differences. Convection currents transfer <u>thermal</u> energy throughout a fluid.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given

Required
Determine the percentage error
First, we calculate the mean

This gives:



Next, calculate the mean absolute error (E)

This gives:
![|E| = \sqrt{\frac{1}{6}*[(1.54 - 1.51)^2 +(1.53- 1.51)^2 +.... +(1.45- 1.51)^2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7CE%7C%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%7D%2A%5B%281.54%20-%201.51%29%5E2%20%2B%281.53-%201.51%29%5E2%20%2B....%20%2B%281.45-%201.51%29%5E2%5D%7D)



Next, calculate the relative error (R)



Lastly, the percentage error is calculated as:

