Answer:
(i) specific heat
(ii) latent heat of vaporization
(iii) latent heat of fusion
Explanation:
i. Q = mcΔT; identify c.
Here, Q is heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat and ΔT is the change in temperature.
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree C is known as the specific heat.
ii. Q = mLvapor; identify Lvapor
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.
The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg liquid into 1 kg vapor at constant temperature.
iii. Q = mLfusion; identify Lfusion
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of fusion.
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.
The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg solid into 1 kg liquid at constant temperature.
Answer:
Pressure
Explanation:
Basically when you are pressing something you are applying force over an area thus Pressure is force divided by area.
Explanation:
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Answer: The final temperature of both the weight and the water at thermal equilibrium is 
.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
mass = 7.62 g, 
Let us assume that T be the final temperature. Therefore, heat lost by water is calculated as follows.
q = 
= 
Now, heat gained by lead will be calculated as follows.
q = 
= 
According to the given situation,
Heat lost = Heat gained
=
T =
Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature of both the weight and the water at thermal equilibrium is .
The IUPAC says that elements have to be named after one of five things: a scientist, a place, a mineral or substance, a descriptor of the element, or a mythological reference. Of the new elements, three are named after places and one is named after a person No-one has yet named an element after themselves but many elements are named in tribute to important scientists
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