Answer:
Over a vast amount of time, millions of years, the earth gradually cooled. When the temperature dropped enough, water vapor condensed and went from a gas to liquid form. This created clouds. From these clouds, the oceans formed and the oceans absorbed a lot of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Na = +1
H = +1
O = -2
Total charge is 0:
1 + 1 + C + 3 x -2 = 0
C = 4
Answer:
Work done by the system = 4545 J
Explanation:
The expression for the calculation of work done is shown below as:
Where, P is the pressure
is the change in volume
From the question,
= 45 - 15 L = 30 L
P = 1.5 atm
Also, 1 atmL = 101 J
So,
(negative sign implies work is done by the system)
<u>Work done by the system = 4545 J</u>
Answer:
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
In this equation mass of reactant and product is equal. There are 2 potassium 2 chlorine and fluorine atoms on both side of equation it means mass remain conserved.
All other options are incorrect because mass is not conserved.
Mg₂ + LiBr ---> LiMg + Br
In this equation mass of magnesium is more on reactant side.
Na +O₂ ---> Na₂O
In this equation there is more oxygen and less sodium on reactant side while there is more sodium and less oxygen on product side.
H₂O ---> H₂ + O₂
In this equation there is less oxygen on reactant side while more oxygen on product side.