The main idea of an essay is usually portrayed in the thesis.
From Q = mcΔΤ, the specific heat capacity, c, of the metal that was cooled is c = Q/mΔT = (-769 J)/(46.4 g)(30.0 °C - 101.0 °C) = 0.233 J/g °C. From the table, it appears that this is the specific heat capacity of silver. So, the metal is most like silver.
Note: The value for Q was written as a negative value in the equation as heat energy was given off by the metal when the metal was cooled (from the metal’s point of view, it’s losing heat energy).
Answer:
There are 1.05 x 10²⁴ molecules in 48.6 g N₂
Explanation:
1 mol of N₂ has a mass of (14 g * 2) 28 g.
Then, 48.6 g of N₂ will be equal to (48.6 g *(1 mol/ 28 g)) 1.74 mol.
Since there are 6.022 x 10²³ molecules in 1 mol N₂, there will be
(1.74 mol *( 6.022 x 10²³ / 1 mol)) 1.05 x 10²⁴ molecules in 1.74 mol N₂ (or 48. 6 g N₂).
Condensation<span> is the process by which </span>water<span> vapor in the air is changed into liquid </span>water<span>. </span>Condensation<span> is crucial to the </span>water cycle<span> because it is responsible for the formation of clouds. ... </span>Condensation<span> is the opposite of evaporation.</span>
Answer:
(i) Bohr; (ii) de Broglie; (iii) Heisenberg (v) Schrödinger
Explanation:
(i) Niels Bohr — 1913 — proposed that electrons travel in fixed orbits with <em>quantized energy levels</em> and that they jump from one energy level to another by absorbing or emitting quanta of light.
(ii) <em>Louis de Broglie</em> — 1924 — proposed the wave nature of electrons and suggested that all matter behaves as both waves and particles (<em>wave-particle duality</em>).
(iii) Werner Heisenberg — 1927 — formulated quantum mechanics in terms of matrices and proposed his famous <em>uncertainty principle</em>.
(v) Erwin Schrödinger — 1926 — applied wave mechanics to the electron in a hydrogen atom, showing that electrons exist in <em>orbitals </em>rather that orbits.
(iv) <em>Ernest Rutherford</em> — 1911 — proposed that atoms have most of their mass in a central nucleus (<em>nuclear atom</em>). Quantum mechanics had not yet been invented.
