Answer:
The speed of q₂ is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance = 0.4 m apart
Suppose, A small metal sphere, carrying a net charge q₁ = −2μC, is held in a stationary position by insulating supports. A second small metal sphere, with a net charge of q₂ = −8μC and mass 1.50g, is projected toward q₁. When the two spheres are 0.800m apart, q₂ is moving toward q₁ with speed 20m/s.
We need to calculate the speed of q₂
Using conservation of energy



Put the value into the formula






Hence, The speed of q₂ is 
The glowing beam was repelled by a negatively charged plate because they were negatively charged
<h3>What are the nature of charges?</h3>
The nature of charges refers to the properties of charges.
There are two types of charges:
- negative charges
- positive charges
The law of electricity states that opposite charges attract whereas like charges repel.
Therefor, in Thomson’s experiment, the glowing beam was repelled by a negatively charged plate because they were negatively charged
In conclusion, like charges repel while opposite charges attract.
Learn more about charges at: brainly.com/question/12781208
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Weak nuclear force is the most involved