Any change in the speed or direction of motion is called "acceleration". You'll hear "deceleration" used for slowing down but that's not technically correct.
Answer:
6 m/s^2
Explanation:
The average acceleration of the car is given by:

where
v is the final speed
u is the initial speed
t is the time elapsed
For the car in this problem,
v = 22 m/s
u = 4 m/s
t = 3 s
Therefore, the acceleration of the car is

Option B. By not being 100% efficient, it shows that some energy is lost to unusable or unwanted sources