What type(s) of intermolecular forces are expected between ch3ch2ch2ch2oh molecules?
2 answers:
Answer:
1. Hydrogen bonding
2. Dipole dipole interaction
3. London dispersion force
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces refers to the force of attraction or force of repulsion between two molecules of same or other type.
In this case three types of Intermolecular forces acting:
1. Hydrogen bonding between O and H atom of different molecules.
2. Dipole dipole interaction between C and O atom because of great electronegative difference.
3. London dispersion force it is between two group of different molecules. It is also known as induced dipole force.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer : Hydrogen-bonding, Dipole-dipole attraction and London-dispersion force.
Explanation :
The given molecule is .
Three types of inter-molecular forces are present in this molecule which are Hydrogen-bonding, Dipole-dipole attraction and London-dispersion force.
- Hydrogen-bonding : when the partial positive end of hydrogen is bonded with the partial negative end of another molecule like, oxygen, nitrogen, etc.
- Dipole-dipole attraction : When the partial positively charged part of the molecule is interact with the partial negatively charged part of the molecule. For example : In case of HCl.
- London-dispersion force : This force is present in all type of molecule whether it is a polar or non-polar, ionic or covalent. For example : In case of Br-Br , F-F, etc
Hydrogen-bonding is present between the oxygen and hydrogen molecule.
Dipole-dipole forces is present between the carbon and oxygen molecule.
London-dispersion forces is present between the carbon and carbon molecule.
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