Answer:
1. bending of light in gravitational fields.
2. effect of gravitational redshift.
3. perihelion precission of mecury.
Explanation:
1 bending of light in gravitational fields, we can think of it like this:
by noting the change in position s of stars as they pass near the sun on the celetial sphere, so since the sun creates a gravitational field even the star thats not in our line of side(behind the sun) can be seen because its light is bent.
2. effects of gravitational redshift:
this says that if you are in the gravitational field, your clock moves slower when it is seen by a distant observer.
3. perihelion precission of mecury:
according to Newtonian physics a two body system consisting of a lone orbiting the spherical mass would trace out an ellipse with the center of mass of the system as the focus but mercury deviates from that precission. then according to Einstein, the change in orientation of the orbital ellipsewithin its orbital plane is the effect of gravitation being mediated by the curvature of space-time.
D. similar types of rocks and fossils
Answer:
The speed of the soccer ball at height point is less than its initial speed
Explanation:
The initial velocity of the soccer can be written in vector form as
= v cos θ î + v sin θ j
where is initial velocity of the ball
v is the initial speed of the ball
Assume soccer ball is kicked at an angle θ with an horizontal and initial speed vm/s. Its horizontal component will be as,
= v cos θ
= v sin θ
At the maximum height, the vertical component becomes zero. therefore, the velocity of the soccer at the maximum point can be written as,
= v cos θ j
where, is velocity of the soccer ball at maximum height
Answer:
√2
Explanation:
If the final kinetic energy is 2 times the initial kinetic energy:
KE = 2 KE₀
½ mv² = 2 (½ mv₀²)
v² = 2 v₀²
v = √2 v₀
Therefore, the ratio of the final momentum to the initial momentum is:
p / p₀
mv / (mv₀)
v / v₀
√2
