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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
8

g it as been suggested that solar powered space ships could get a boost from a laser either on earth or in orbit around earth. t

he laser would have to be very powerful to give any measurable benefit to the ship. if the laser produces a 0.18-m diameter beam of 490-nm light, what is the minimum angular spread of the beam?
Physics
1 answer:
jenyasd209 [6]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The minimum angular spread of the laser beam is 3.32 × 10^{-6} radians (or 3.32 μrad).

Explanation:

The minimum angular spread of a wave is the ratio of its narrowest diameter to its wavelength.

From Rayleigh's formula,

Angular spread = 1.22 (wavelength ÷ diameter)

                          = 1.22 (λ ÷ D)

Given that:

diameter, D = 0.18 m and wavelength, λ = 490 nm, then;

Angular spread of the laser beam = 1.22 (λ ÷ D)

                         = 1.22(\frac{490*10^{-9} }{0.18})

                         = 1.22× 2.7222 × 10^{-6}

                        = 3.3211 × 10^{-6} rad

The minimum angular spread of the laser beam is 3.32 × 10^{-6} radians.

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interval (from lowering the body to his feet taking off) lasts for 0.3 s and the mass of the player is 90 kg. Ignore air resista
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

The force applied to the surface is 9 kilo Newton.

Explanation:

While jumping on the surface the player applies the force that is equal to its weight on the surface.

The mass of the player is given as 90 kg.

Force applied by the player = weight of the player

Force applied by the player = m × g

Where m is the mass of the player and g is acceleration due to gravity

Force applied by the player = 90 × 9.8

Force applied by the player = 882 Newton

Expressing your answer to one significant figure, we get

Force applied by the player =0. 9 kilo Newton

The force applied to the surface is 0.9 kilo Newton.

8 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!! I’ll give brainliest pls
marin [14]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

houses use alternating current source

6 0
2 years ago
A 3.20 kg block starts at rest and slides a distance d down a frictionless β = 30.0 ◦ incline, where it runs into a spring with
Virty [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) work done by gravitational force

= mg sinθ ( d + .21)

Potential energy stored in compressed spring

= 1/2 k x²

= .5 x 431 x ( .21 )²

= 9.5

According to conservation of energy

mg sinθ ( d + .21)  = 9.5

3.2 x 9.8 x sin 30( d + .21 ) = 9.5

d = 40 cm

b )

As long as mg sin30 is greater than kx ( restoring force ) , there will be acceleration in the block.

mg sin30 = kx

3.2 x 9.8 x .5 = 431 x

x =  3.63 cm

When there is compression of 3.63 cm in the spring , block will have maximum velocity. there after its speed will start decreasing.

7 0
2 years ago
A student throws a rock horizontally from the edge of a cliff that is 20 m high. The rock has an initial speed on 10 m/s. If air
fiasKO [112]

The distance of the rock from the base of the cliff is C) 20 m

Explanation:

The motion of the rock in this problem is a projectile motion, which consists of two independent motions:

- A uniform motion (constant velocity) along the horizontal direction

- An accelerated motion with constant acceleration (acceleration of gravity) in the vertical direction

We start by analyzing the vertical motion to find the time of flight of the rock (the time it takes to reach the ground). We can do it by using the suvat equation:

s=u_y t+\frac{1}{2}at^2

where, taking downward as positive direction,

s = 20 m is the vertical displacement of the rock

u_y=0 is the initial vertical velocity

t is the time of flight

a=g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

Solving for t,

t=\sqrt{\frac{2s}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(20)}{9.8}}=2.02 s

Now we can analzye the horizontal motion: the rock moves horizontally with a constant velocity of

v_x = 10 m/s

Therefore, the horizontal distance covered after a time t is

d=v_x t

and substituting t = 2.02 s, we find the final distance of the rock from the base of the cliff:

d=(10)(2.02)=20 m

Learn more about projectile motion:

brainly.com/question/8751410

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
How many seconds will it take to travel 3,600 meters if your speed is 90 meters per second?
klio [65]
40

Because if you divide 3,600 by 90 it is equivalent to 40.

Hope this helps, have a blessed day :)
4 0
3 years ago
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