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irga5000 [103]
2 years ago
12

If you wished to warm 100 kg of water by 15 degrees celsius for your bath, how much heat would be required? (give your answer in

calories and joules)
Physics
1 answer:
Anit [1.1K]2 years ago
6 0
For the answer to the question above, 
<span>Q = amount of heat (kJ) </span>
<span>cp = specific heat capacity (kJ/kg.K) = 4.187 kJ/kgK </span>
<span>m = mass (kg) </span>
<span>dT = temperature difference between hot and cold side (K). Note: dt in °C = dt in Kelvin </span>

<span>Q = 100kg * (4.187 kJ/kgK) * 15 K </span>
<span>Q = 6,280.5 KJ = 6,280,500 J = 1,501,075.5 cal</span>
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Exercises
Crank

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{1}{u}+\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{-10}+\dfrac{1}{38}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{-19+5}{190}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{-14}{190}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow u=\dfrac{190}{-14}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow u=13.6cm

Real

5 0
2 years ago
A stunt driver drives a car horizontally off the edge of a cliff at 3.8m/s and reaches the water below 2.5s later.
andreyandreev [35.5K]
A. The cliff was 30.7 m high
B. I also got 9.5 as the horizontal distance

Here is my work, I find making charts like this one to find knowns and unknowns can be helpful

4 0
3 years ago
Two blocks with masses 1 and 2 are connected by a massless string that passes over a massless pulley as shown. 1 has a mass of 2
Bess [88]

Answer:

The acceleration of M_2 is  a =  0.7156 m/s^2

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The mass of first block is  M_1 =  2.25 \ kg

    The angle of inclination of first block is  \theta _1 =  43.5^o

    The coefficient of kinetic friction of the first block is  \mu_1  = 0.205

      The mass of the second block is  M_2 = 5.45 \ kg

     The angle of inclination of the second block is  \theta _2 =  32.5^o

      The coefficient of kinetic friction of the second block is \mu _2 = 0.105

The acceleration of M_1 \ and\  M_2 are same

The force acting on the mass M_1 is mathematically represented as

     F_1 = T -  M_1gsin \theta_1 - \mu_1 M_1 g cos\theta_1

=> M_1 a = T -  M_1gsin \theta_1 - \mu_1 M_1 g cos\theta_1

Where T is the tension on the rope

The force acting on the mass M_2 is mathematically represented as    

  F_2 =  M_2gsin \theta_2 - T -\mu_2 M_2 g cos\theta_2

   M_2 a =  M_2gsin \theta_2 - T -\mu_2 M_2 g cos\theta_2

At equilibrium

  F_1 =  F_2

So

 T -  M_1gsin \theta_1 - \mu_1 M_1 g cos\theta_1 =M_2gsin \theta_2 - T -\mu_2 M_2 g cos\theta_2

making a the subject of the formula

    a =  \frac{M_2 g sin \theta_2 - M_1 g sin \theta_1 - \mu_1 M_1g cos \theta - \mu_2 M_2 g cos \theta_2 }{M_1 +M_2}

substituting values a =  \frac{(5.45) (9.8) sin (32.5) - (2.25) (9.8) sin (43.5) - (0.205)*(2.25) *9.8cos (43.5) - (0.105)*(5.45) *(9.8) cos(32.5) }{2.25 +5.45}

    => a =  0.7156 m/s^2

     

3 0
3 years ago
Why is figure 5 an unhelpful visualization tool for this data set? <br><br> Please help!
Paraphin [41]

Explanation:

Because the temperature and the radiation are not correlated, they're not represented as functions of each other, they're represented as independent variables thus using graph 5 you cannot figure out how one affect another

8 0
2 years ago
Observe yourself breathing and count the number of times you inhale per second. During each breath you probably inhale 0.66 L of
Pavel [41]

To solve this exercise it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Robert Boyle's law where:

PV=nRT

Where,

P = Pressure

V = Volume

T = Temperature

n = amount of substance

R = Ideal gas constant

We start by calculating the volume of inhaled O_2 for it:

V = 21\% * 0.66L

V = 0.1386L

Our values are given as

P = 1atm

T=293K R = 0.083145kJ*mol^{-1}K^{-1}

Using the equation to find n, we have:

PV=nRT

n = \frac{PV}{RT}

n = \frac{(1)(0.1386)}{(0.0821)(293)}

n = 5.761*10^{-3}mol

Number of molecules would be found through Avogadro number, then

\#Molecules = 5.761*10^{-3}*6.022*10^{23}

\#Molecules = 3.469*10^{21} molecules

7 0
3 years ago
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