Answer:
neither
Explanation:
Neutrons have no charge and have their name because of their "neutral" charge. Protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged.
Distance in the y direction.
Some of the energy is converted into heat. This is the main reason why electrical material gets hot when connected to a source. Therefore, your initial energy does not equal final energy. This does not violated energy conservation law because the energy is being converted so it is never lost.