Answer:
M.Mass = 3.66 g/mol
Data Given:
M.Mass = M = ??
Density = d = 0.1633 g/L
Temperature = T = 273.15 K (Standard)
Pressure = P = 1 atm (standard)
Solution:
Let us suppose that the gas is an ideal gas. Therefore, we will apply Ideal Gas equation i.e.
P V = n R T ---- (1)
Also, we know that;
Moles = n = mass / M.Mass
Or, n = m / M
Substituting n in Eq. 1.
P V = m/M R T --- (2)
Rearranging Eq.2 i.e.
P M = m/V R T --- (3)
As,
Mass / Volume = m/V = Density = d
So, Eq. 3 can be written as,
P M = d R T
Solving for M.Mass i.e.
M = d R T / P
Putting values,
M = 0.1633 g/L × 0.08205 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹ × 273.15 K / 1 atm
M = 3.66 g/mol
Benedict's solution is used to test simple sugars, such as glucose. It is blue solution, when sugar is present, it turns to orange / brick red. Depends on the concentration of sugar.
It is fact that
6.023
×
10
23
formula units of barium nitrate have a mass of
16.6*10^23
⋅
g
. This is what we specify when we say molar mass. And thus the mass of
5.30
×
10
22
formula units of barium nitrate is the quotient multiplied by the molar mass:
5.30
×
10
22
6.023
×
10
23
m
o
l
×
16.6*10^23
⋅
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
Tempratures
1. -60 C = 213.15 K
2. 250 C= 523.15 K
3. 365 K = 91.85 C
4. 205 K = -68.15 C
Pressures
1. 22.0 inches Hg = 558.8 mm Hg
2. 3.4 atm = 2584 mm Hg
3. 680 mm Hg = 0.894737 atm
4. 785 mm Hg = 104.658 kPa
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