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LekaFEV [45]
3 years ago
12

A hydrogen atom requires a minimum energy of 2.18×10^-18 J atom to remove an electron from its ground state level. Determine whe

ther a blueviolet light with a wavelength of 434.0 nm can affect this process.
Chemistry
1 answer:
frosja888 [35]3 years ago
5 0
Just find the energy of the <span>blueviolet light with a wavelength of 434.0 nm using the formula:

E  = hc / lambda

E = energy
c= speed of light =  3 x 10^8 m/s
h = planck's constant =  6.6 x 10^{-34}  m^2 kg / s
lambda =  434 nm =  434 x 10^{-9} m

Putting these values (with appropriate units) in the above formula :

we get:  Energy, E = 4.5 x 10^{-19} J

E = 0.45 x 10^{-18} J

Now, the </span>minimum energy is 2.18×10^-{18} J but our energy is 0.45 x 10^{-18} J which is less.
<span>Means the electron will not be removed

</span>
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1.2 L sample of gas is determined to contain 0.5 moles of nitrogen. At the same temperature and pressure, how many moles of gas
hram777 [196]

A 20 L sample of the gas contains 8.3 mol N₂.

According to <em>Avogadro’s Law,</em> if <em>p</em> and <em>T</em> are constant

<em>V</em>₂/<em>V</em>₁ = <em>n</em>₂/<em>n</em>₁

<em>n</em>₂ = <em>n</em>₁ × <em>V</em>₂/<em>V</em>₁

___________

<em>n</em>₁ = 0.5 mol; <em>V</em>₁ = 1.2 L

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∴<em>n</em>₂ = 0.5 mol × (20 L/1.2 L) = 8.3 mol

4 0
3 years ago
Mg + 2HCl ⟶ MgCl2 + H2
Ivanshal [37]

Answer: m = 24.31 g/mol · 1.13 mol

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Use the periodic table to determine the electron configuration for iodine (i). express your answer in condensed form.
Dovator [93]
Iodine electron configuration is:

1S^2 2S^2 2P^6 3S^2 3P^6 4S^2 3d^10 4P^6 5S^2 4d^10  5P^5
when Krypton is the noble gas in the row above iodine in the periodic table,
we can change 1S^2  2S^2 2P^6 3S^2 3P^6 4S^2 3d^10 4P^6 by the symbol
[Kr] of Krypton.

So we can write the electron configuration of Iodine:
[Kr] 5S^2 4d^10 5P^5

8 0
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