Answer : The energy removed must be, -67.7 kJ
Solution :
The process involved in this problem are :
The expression used will be:
where,
= heat released by the reaction = ?
m = mass of benzene = 125 g
= specific heat of gaseous benzene =
= specific heat of liquid benzene =
= enthalpy change for vaporization =
Molar mass of benzene = 78.11 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
Therefore, the energy removed must be, -67.7 kJ
Answer: 1.36 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
where,
n = moles of solute
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
moles of solute=
The balanced reaction between barium hydroxide and perchloric acid:
To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:
where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus the concentration of the acid is 1.36 M