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mylen [45]
2 years ago
5

Increasing the temperature of the solvent ____________________ the solubility of a solid solute and _______________________ the

solubility of a gases solute.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

increase in solvent temperature will increase the solubility of solid particle but decreases the solubility of gas particle.

Explanation:

In solid particle when temperature increases its help to break apart the solid particle and increase in kinetic energy of solvent results in increase in solubility of solid particles in solvent.

but in gas solute, increase in temperature of solvent causes the increase in motion of gas molecules means increase in kinetic energy of molecules in the gas which results in breakage of inter molecular bonds and removal of the molecules from the heated solution.

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6) A 14.5 g sample of sodium chloride reacts with excess fluorine gas according to
Ann [662]

The mass of  chlorine gas produced by 14.5 grams of sodium chloride is 10.42 g.

The mass of  chlorine gas produced by 14.5 grams of sodium chloride is 8.81 g.

The given parameters;

  • <em>mass of the sodium chloride, = 14.5 g</em>
  • <em>2NaCl(s) + F2(g) → 2NaF(s) + Cl2(g)</em>

<em />

In the reaction above, we can deduce the following;

molecular mass of 2Nacl = 2(58.44) = 116.88 g

molecular mass of 2NaF = 2(42) = 84 g

molecular mass of  Cl2 = 71 g

The mass of sodium fluoride produced by 14.5 grams of sodium chloride is calculated as follows;

116.88 g of NaCl --------------- 84 g of NaF

14.5 g of NaCl -------------------  ?

= \frac{84 \times 14.5}{116.88} \\\\= 10.42 \ g

The mass of  chlorine gas produced by 14.5 grams of sodium chloride is calculated as follows;

116.88 g of NaCl --------------- 71 g of Cl2

14.5 g of NaCl ------------------- ?

= \frac{14.5 \times 71}{116.88} \\\\= 8.81 \ g

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/8470145

8 0
2 years ago
How do you solve this ??
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

Option D. 400 mmHg

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mole of He (nHe) = 0.04 mole

Mole of Ne (nNe) = 0.06 mole

Total pressure = 10³ mmHg

Partial pressure of He =.?

Next, we shall determine the total number of mole in the reaction vessel.

This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of He (nHe) = 0.04 mole

Mole of Ne (nNe) = 0.06 mole

Total mole =?

Total mole = nHe + nNe

Total mole = 0.04 + 0.06

Total mole = 0.1

Next, we shall determine the mole fraction of He.

This can be obtained as follow:

Mole fraction = mole of gas /total mole

Mole of He (nHe) = 0.04 mole

Total mole = 0.1

Mole fraction of He =.?

Mole fraction of He = nHe/total mole

Mole fraction of He = 0.04/0.1

Mole fraction of He = 0.4

Finally, we shall determine the partial pressure of He as follow:

Partial pressure = mole fraction x total pressure

Mole fraction of He = 0.4

Total pressure = 10³ mmHg

Partial pressure of He =.?

Partial pressure of He = 0.4 x 10³

Partial pressure of He = 400 mmHg.

Therefore, the partial pressure of He is 400 mmHg.

8 0
2 years ago
Is a forward or reverse reaction favored?
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

(a) CH_3COOH \rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+ H^+: reverse reaction is favored.

(b) AgCl \rightleftharpoons Ag^+ + Cl^-: reverse reaction is favored.

(c) Al(OH)_3 \rightleftharpoons Al^{3+} + 3OH^-: reverse reaction is favored.

(d) A+B\rightleftharpoons C: forward reaction is favored.

Explanation:

Hello,

(a) CH_3COOH \rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+ H^+:

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (acetic acid) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(b) AgCl \rightleftharpoons Ag^+ + Cl^-:

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (silver chloride) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(c) Al(OH)_3 \rightleftharpoons Al^{3+} + 3OH^-

In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (aluminium hydroxide) will tend to have a higher concentration.

(d) A+B\rightleftharpoons C

In this case, since the Ka is greater than 1, we infer the forward reaction is favored since the product (C) will tend to have a higher concentration.

Regards.

6 0
2 years ago
Which volcanoes are located along colliding plate boundaries
puteri [66]
<span>There are more than 550 active volcanoes in the world, almost all of which are located at convergent tectonic plate boundaries. This includes all of the volcanoes in the Pacific Ring of Fire, such as Japan's Mount Fuji, as well as Mount Saint Helens, Popocafepetl in Mexico and Azul in the Andes Range.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
If a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy:________
Nuetrik [128]

Answer: If a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy then the wavelength of the hydrogen atom will be roughly equal to the wavelength of the helium atom.

Explanation:

The relation between energy and wavelength is as follows.

E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}\\

This means that energy is inversely proportional to wavelength.

As it is given that energy of a hydrogen atom and a helium atom is same.

Let us assume that E_{hydrogen} = E_{helium} = E'. Hence, relation between their wavelengths will be calculated as follows.

E_{hydrogen} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{hydrogen}}    ... (1)

E_{helium} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{helium}}         ... (2)

Equating the equations (1) and (2) as follows.

E_{hydrogen} = E_{helium} = E'\\\frac{hc}{\lambda_{hydrogen}} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{helium}} = E'\\\lambda_{helium} = \lambda_{hydrogen} = E'

Thus, we can conclude that if a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy then the wavelength of the hydrogen atom will be roughly equal to the wavelength of the helium atom.

7 0
3 years ago
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