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kolezko [41]
3 years ago
7

Which statement describes the redox reaction that occurs when an object is electroplated? * 1 point A. It is spontaneous and req

uires an electric current. B. It is spontaneous and produces an electric current. C. It is nonspontaneous and requires an electric current. D. It is nonspontaneous and produces an electric current.
Chemistry
1 answer:
scoray [572]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C. It is nonspontaneous and requires an electric current.

Explanation:

Electroplating refers to the process of coating a metal on the surface of another metal. Electroplating may be carried out to improve the properties of a metal or to preserve it from corrosion.

Electroplating involve the process of electrolysis. In electrolytic cells, electrical energy causes nonspontaneous reactions to occur in a process known as electrolysis. Electrolytes are decomposed during electrolysis by the passage of direct current to form ions.

The entire process of electrolysis is non spontaneous. It requires the input of electric electric current. This is achieved by connecting a battery to supply energy to drive the non spontaneous process.

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The pH of a solution that is formed by the neutralization of 1.0M H2SO4(aq) and 1.0 M KOH(aq) is closest to
pshichka [43]

Answer:

b) 7

Explanation:

The pH of a solution produced by the neutralization reaction between 1M of H₂SO₄ and KOH with 1M is closest to 7.

pH is a standard for measuring the acidity and alkalinity of a solution. A solution that is acidic will have a pH less than 7, a neutral solution will have pH of 7 and a basic solution will have pH greater than 7.

What is a neutralization reaction?

  • It is an acid-base reaction in which hydrogen and hydroxide ions combines to form water.
  • Also a salt results from the combination of the other ions.

In this reaction a base simply neutralizes an acid and the solution becomes neutral before it goes into completion.

Therefore, a neutral solution will have pH of 7 or close to it.

3 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature, Kc = 0.0500 and ∆H = +39.0 kJ for the reaction below, 2 MgCl2(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO(s) + Cl2(g) Calculate
Minchanka [31]

Explanation:

Since, it is shown that the reaction has been reversed. Therefore, value of K_{c} will become \frac{1}{K_{c}}.

Hence, new K_{c'} = \frac{1}{K_{c}}

                                      = \frac{1}{0.0500}

                                      = 20

Also, the number of moles of each reactant has been halved. So, K_{c''} for the reaction MgO(s) + \frac{1}{2}Cl2(g) → MgCl_{2}(s) + \frac{1}{2} O2(g) will also get halved.

Therefore,     K_{c''}  = K_{c'} = (20)^{0.5}

                               = 4.47

As the value of \Delta H is given as +39.0 kJ. So, it means that the reaction is endothermic in nature. So, energy of reactants will be more than the products. Hence, according to Le Chatelier's principle reaction will move in the forward direction.

As a result, K_{c} will also increase with increase in temperature.

6 0
3 years ago
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Shkiper50 [21]
Inertia is the retaliation of an object to change in its velocity
4 0
3 years ago
On which of the following objects will the earth exert a greater gravitational pull than on a baseball?
dem82 [27]

Answer:

b.

Explanation: brainliest

5 0
3 years ago
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Calculate the mass of nitrogen dissolved at room temperature in an 95.0 LL home aquarium. Assume a total pressure of 1.0 atmatm
harina [27]

Answer:

86.3 g  of N₂ are in the room

Explanation:

First of all we need the pressure from the N₂ in order to apply the Ideal Gases Law and determine, the moles of gas that are contained in the room.

We apply the mole fraction:

Mole fraction N₂ = N₂ pressure / Total pressure

0.78 . 1 atm = 0.78 atm → N₂ pressure

Room temperature → 20°C → 20°C + 273 = 293K

Let's replace data: 0.78 atm . 95L = n . 0.082 . 293K

(0.78 atm . 95L) /0.082 . 293K = n

3.08 moles = n

Let's convert the moles to mass → 3.08 mol . 28g /1mol = 86.3 g  

8 0
3 years ago
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