Answer:
Part 1: - 1.091 x 10⁴ J/mol.
Part 2: - 1.137 x 10⁴ J/mol.
Explanation:
Part 1: At standard conditions:
At standard conditions Kp= 81.9.
∵ ΔGrxn = -RTlnKp
∴ ΔGrxn = - (8.314 J/mol.K)(298.0 K)(ln(81.9)) = - 1.091 x 10⁴ J/mol.
Part 2: PICl = 2.63 atm; PI₂ = 0.324 atm; PCl₂ = 0.217 atm.
For the reaction:
I₂(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇌ 2ICl(g).
Kp = (PICl)²/(PI₂)(PCl₂) = (2.63 atm)²/(0.324 atm)(0.217 atm) = 98.38.
∵ ΔGrxn = -RTlnKp
∴ ΔGrxn = - (8.314 J/mol.K)(298.0 K)(ln(98.38)) = - 1.137 x 10⁴ J/mol.
Answer:
They are heavy metals.
Explanation:
Heavy metals are generally defined as metals with relatively high densities, atomic weights, or atomic numbers.
Answer:
P³⁻ + Cl⁻ --> PCl₃
Explanation:
PCl₃: phosphorus trichloride. prefix in front of chloride is "tri"–meaning three.
Answer:
Explanation:
Metal elements form positively charged ions called cations because they are located on the left side of the periodic table These elements all have valence electrons in an s orbital. These electrons are relatively easy for the atom to lose to achieve a stable octet of electrons in its outermost energy shell.
To be able to answer this, you need to have a phase diagram of Cu-Ni alloy. Create a vertical line along 40% in the x-axis. Then, create a horizontal line along the temperature at 1,300°C. The intersection lies outside of the α-L boundary.
<em>Therefore, the system consist solely of the L-phase: 100% L.</em>