Answer:
The polar coordinate of
is
.
Explanation:
Given a point in rectangular form, that is
, its polar form is defined by:
(1)
Where:
- Norm, measured in meters.
- Direction, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
The norm of the point is determined by Pythagorean Theorem:
(2)
And direction is calculated by following trigonometric relation:
(3)
If we know that
and
, then the components of coordinates in polar form is:


Since
and
, direction is located at 3rd Quadrant. Given that tangent function has a period of 180º, we find direction by using this formula:


The polar coordinate of
is
.
The formula we use
here is:
radial acceleration =
ω^2 * R <span>
110,000 * 9.81 m/s^2 = ω^2 * 0.073 m
<span>ω^2 = 110,000 * 9.81 / 0.073
ω = 3844.76 rad/s </span></span>
<span>and since: ω = 2pi*f --> f = ω/(2pi)</span><span>
f = 3844.76 / (2pi) = 611.91 rps = 611.91 * 60 rpm
<span>= 36,714.77 rpm </span></span>
Explanation:
(1). Formula to calculate the potential difference is as follows.
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 38.7 volts
Therefore, magnitude of the potential difference between the two spheres is 38.7 volts.
(2). Now, formula to calculate the energy stored in the capacitor is as follows.
E = 
= 
= 
Thus, the electric-field energy stored in the capacitor is
.
The evidence that the universe is expanding comes with something called the red shift<span> of light. Light travels to Earth from other galaxies. As the light from that galaxy gets closer to Earth, the distance between Earth and the galaxy increases, which causes the wavelength of that light to get longer.</span>