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Anastaziya [24]
3 years ago
14

If 0.089 grams of KI is dissolved in 500g of H2O, what is the concentration of the resulting solution in parts per million?

Chemistry
1 answer:
frez [133]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The concentration of the resulting solution in parts per million is 177.97

Explanation:

Parts per million (ppm), is a unit of measure for concentration that refers to the number of units of the substance per million units of the set.

The concentration in parts per million expressed in mass / mass is calculated by dividing the mass of the solute (ms) by the mass of the solution (md, sum of the mass of the solute and the mass of the solvent), both expressed in the same unit and multiplied by 10⁶ (1 million).

ppm=\frac{ms}{md} *10^{6}

So, being:

  • ms: 0.089 grams of KI
  • md: 0.089 grams of KI + 500 grams of H₂O= 500.089 grams

Replacing:

ppm=\frac{0.089 grams}{500.089 grams}*10^{6}

ppm= 177.97

<u><em>The concentration of the resulting solution in parts per million is 177.97</em></u>

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22.4 L<span>So, if 1 mole occupies 22.4 L, the imediate conclusion is that a bigger number of moles will occupy more than 22.4 L, and a smaller number of moles will occupy less than 22.4 L. In your case, 3 moles of gas will occupy 3 times more volume than 1 mole of gas.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Sodium azide, NaN3, the explosive compound found in automobile air bags, decomposes according to the following equation: 2NaN3(s
shutvik [7]

Answer:

1.9 × 10² g NaN₃

1.5 g/L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced decomposition equation

2 NaN₃(s) ⇒ 2 Na(s) + 3 N₂(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of N₂ formed

N₂ occupies a 80.0 L bag at 1.3 atm and 27 °C (300 K). We will calculate the moles of N₂ using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.3 atm × 80.0 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 300 K = 4.2 mol

We can also calculate the mass of nitrogen using the molar mass (M) 28.01 g/mol.

4.2 mol × 28.01 g/mol = 1.2 × 10² g

Step 3: Calculate the mass of NaN₃ needed to form 1.2 × 10² g of N₂

The mass ratio of NaN₃ to N₂ is 130.02:84.03.

1.2 × 10² g N₂ × 130.02 g NaN₃/84.03 g N₂ = 1.9 × 10² g NaN₃

Step 4: Calculate the density of N₂

We will use the following expression.

ρ = P × M / R × T

ρ = 1.3 atm × 28.01 g/mol / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 300 K = 1.5 g/L

5 0
3 years ago
A certain orbital of the hydrogen atom has n = 4 and l = 2 what are the possible values of ml for this orbital?
Nadya [2.5K]

The ml is also called as the magnetic quantum number. The value of ml can range from –l to +l including zero. Hence all of the possible values for ml given that l = 2 are:

<span>-2, -1, 0, + 1, + 2</span>

3 0
3 years ago
The chemical formula for ethanol is C2H601.How many total atoms are in 30 molecules of ethanol?
12345 [234]
There are two carbon atoms in every ethanol molecule, so there would be 60 carbons all together.

I hope this helped you!
3 0
3 years ago
During a 4 hour trip, a boat sailed 70 km in 2 h. Then the boat did not move for 1 hour and traveled 26 km in the last hour. Wha
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

32km/hr

Explanation:

The question asks to calculate the average speed for a boat.

Mathematically, the average speed is the total distance divided by the total time

Let’s get the total distance traveled:

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Now the total time taken would be 3 as the boat did not move at all for an hour.

The average speed is thus 96/3 = 32km/hr

7 0
3 years ago
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