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natali 33 [55]
2 years ago
7

3. A thin lead apron is used to protect patients from harmful X rays. If the sheet measures 75.0 cm by 55.0 cm by 0.10 cm, and t

he density of lead is 11.3 g/cm3, what is the mass of the apron in grams?
Chemistry
1 answer:
DanielleElmas [232]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

4.67 kg

Explanation:

Given data

  • Dimensions of the lead sheet: 75.0 cm by 55.0 cm by 0.10 cm
  • Density of lead: 11.3 g/cm³

Step 1: Calculate the volume of the sheet

The volume of the sheet is equal to the product of its dimensions.

V = 75.0 cm \times  55.0 cm \times 0.10 cm = 413 cm^{3}

Step 2: Calculate the mass of the sheet

The density (ρ) is equal to the mass divided by the volume.

\rho = \frac{m}{V} \\m = \rho \times V = \frac{11.3g}{cm^{3} }  \times 413cm^{3} = 4.67 \times 10^{3} g = 4.67 kg

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25 g of NH, is mixed with 4 moles of O, in the given reaction:
FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

a. NH3 is limiting reactant.

b. 44g of NO

c. 40g of H2O

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(l)

4 moles of ammonia reacts with 5 moles of oxygen to produces 4 moles of NO and 6 moles of water.

To find limiting reactant we need to find the moles of each reactant and using the balanced equation find which reactant will be ended first. Then, with limiting reactant we can find the moles of each reactant and its mass:

<em>a. </em><em>Moles NH3 -Molar mass. 17.031g/mol-</em>

25g NH3*(1mol/17.031g) = 1.47moles NH3

Moles O2 = 4 moles

For a complete reaction of 4 moles of O2 are required:

4mol O2 * (4mol NH3 / 5mol O2) = 3.2 moles of NH3.

As there are just 1.47 moles, NH3 is limiting reactant

b. Moles NO:

1.47moles NH3 * (4mol NO/4mol NH3) = 1.47mol NO

Mass NO -Molar mass: 30.01g/mol-

1.47mol NO * (30.01g/mol) = 44g of NO

c. Moles H2O:

1.47moles NH3 * (6mol H2O/4mol NH3) = 2.205mol H2O

Mass H2O -Molar mass: 18.01g/mol-

2.205mol H2O * (18.01g/mol) = 40g of H2O

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Miguel’s family drove 357 miles on their weekend trip. Their car’s average gas mileage was 25.5 miles per gallon. How many gallo
ad-work [718]

Answer:

14 gallons

Explanation:

357 divided by 14 = 25.5 and if you check your answer 14 x 25.5 = 357 (i hope this is right)

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the solubility of hydrogen in water at an atmospheric pressure of 0.380 atm (a typical value at high altitude).
Pani-rosa [81]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Calculate the solubility of hydrogen in water at an atmospheric pressure of 0.380 atm (a typical value at high altitude).

Atmospheric Gas         Mole Fraction      kH mol/(L*atm)

           N_2                         7.81\times 10^{-1}         6.70\times 10^{-4}

           O_2                         2.10\times 10^{-1}        1.30\times 10^{-3}

           Ar                          9.34\times 10^{-3}        1.40\times 10^{-3}

          CO_2                        3.33\times 10^{-4}        3.50\times 10^{-2}

          CH_4                       2.00\times 10^{-6}         1.40\times 10^{-3}

          H_2                          5.00\times 10^{-7}         7.80\times 10^{-4}

<u>Answer:</u> The solubility of hydrogen gas in water at given atmospheric pressure is 1.48\times 10^{-10}M

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the partial pressure of hydrogen gas, we use the equation given by Raoult's law, which is:

p_{\text{hydrogen gas}}=p_T\times \chi_{\text{hydrogen gas}}

where,

p_A = partial pressure of hydrogen gas = ?

p_T = total pressure = 0.380 atm

\chi_A = mole fraction of hydrogen gas = 5.00\times 10^{-7}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

p_{\text{hydrogen gas}}=0.380\times 5.00\times 10^{-7}\\\\p_{\text{hydrogen gas}}=1.9\times 10^{-7}atm

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_{H_2}=K_H\times p_{H_2}

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = 7.80\times 10^{-4}mol/L.atm

p_{H_2} = partial pressure of hydrogen gas = 1.9\times 10^{-7}atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

C_{H_2}=7.80\times 10^{-4}mol/L.atm\times 1.9\times 10^{-7}atm\\\\C_{CO_2}=1.48\times 10^{-10}M

Hence, the solubility of hydrogen gas in water at given atmospheric pressure is 1.48\times 10^{-10}M

4 0
3 years ago
How would u describe the cells that make up the parts of your eye?​
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

optical (optic is the word used for referring to the eye ie optic nerve)

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A box with a mass of 3.5 kg is pushed along a table. If the net force on the box is 35 Newtons, what is the acceleration of the
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

<h2>10 m/s²</h2>

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

a =  \frac{f}{m}  \\

m is the mass

f is the force

From the question

mass = 3.5 kg

force = 35 N

We have

a =  \frac{35}{3.5}  \\  = 10

We have the final answer as

<h3>10 m/s²</h3>

Hope this helps you

8 0
2 years ago
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