<span>A Homogeneous Catalyst exists in the same physical state as that of the reaction it catalyzes.
Explanation:
Catalysts are classifies as follow,
1. Homogeneous Catalyst
2. Heterogeneous Catalyst
</span>Homogeneous Catalyst are those which are in same phase as that of reactants are.
Example:
Acetic Acid + Ethanol + H₂SO₄ → Ethyl Acetate + H₂O + H₂SO₄
In this reaction catalyst and reactants all are in same phase i.e. Liquids.
Heterogeneous Catalyst are those which are in different phase as that of reactants are.
Example:
Ethene + H₂ + Ni → Ethane + Ni
In this reaction ethene and hydrogen are gases while Nickle catalyst is in solid state.
I will present a simple reaction so we can do this conversion:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
We will assume we have 32 g of O₂ and we want to find the amount of water, assuming this reaction goes to completion. We must first convert the initial mass to moles, which we do using the molar mass in units of g/mol. The molar mass of O₂ is 32 g/mol.
32 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 1 mole O₂.
Now that we have moles of oxygen, we use the molar coefficients to find the ratio of water molecules to oxygen molecules. We can see there are 2 moles of water for every 1 mole of oxygen.
1 moles O₂ x (2 mol H₂O/ 1 mol O₂) = 2 moles H₂O
Now that we have the moles of water, we can convert this amount into grams using the molar mass of water, which is 18 g/mol.
2 moles H₂O x 18 g/mol = 36 g H₂O
Now we have successfully converted the mass of one molecule to the mass of another.
- The control group defined as a group that does not include any change to the inconstant being tested. Why is a control crucial in an experiment? The control group is crucial because it acts as a benchmark to variatethe results of the experiment to. The experimental group is the group that the scientist is examing . The experimental group receives a change to a variable, or the conditions allowed to change in the experiment.
- There are two types of control group : Positive control groups and Negative control groups
- The positive control group is a group that is contrive to produce the effect you are looking for in the experimental group. The positive control group shows the scientists that the craved results are achievable . This helps stop false negative outcome in the experimental group, where a negative result is receive but is due to a failure in the experiment instead than a truly negative result based on the experimental conditions.
- A negative control group is a group that is not exposed to the different scientist is testing, called the independent variable. A negative control group function as a benchmark to secure that the results that are got are actually due to the independent variable and not anything else
To know more about control group visit :
brainly.com/question/14308149
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Im pretty sure the answer is c
