Answer:
The correct answer is - D C2H4.
Explanation:
Saturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons with single covalent C-C bonds. They are known as alkanes. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is CnH2n+2
Unsaturated hydrocarbons the hydrocarbons with double or triple covalent C-C bonds. They are known as alkenes and alkynes respectively. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is CnH2n and CnHn-2
For the given options:
Option D: C2H4, is the simplest alkene with a double bond so it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Octet means presence of a total of 8 electrons in its valence shell while in case of duplet only 2 electrons are present in valence shell.
Answer:
[Top row] - Chemical bonds
[2nd Row L-R] - Force, Ionic, Covalent
[3rd Row L-R] - Atoms, Lost or Gained, Shared
[4th Row L-R] - More stable, Metal and Nonmetal, Nonmetal and Nonmetal
Explanation:
<u>Chemical bonds</u> are a<u> </u><u>force</u> that hold together <u>atoms</u> in a substance to make compounds <u>more stable.</u>
<u>Chemical bonds</u> include two kinds: <u>Ionic</u> and <u>Covalent.</u>
<u>Ionic</u> in which electrons are <u>lost or gained</u> where attraction is between a <u>Metal and Nonmetal.</u>
<u>Covalent</u> in which electrons are shared where attraction is between a <u>nonmetal and nonmetal</u>.
I have been able to fill the concept map using the correct terms or phrases. The concept map talks about chemical bonds. There are two types of chemical bonds; which ionic bond and covalent bond.
I believe it is Sodium. I could be wrong though.