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stich3 [128]
3 years ago
8

What are duplet and octet elements ?Differentiate.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Finger [1]3 years ago
4 0
Octet means presence of a total of 8 electrons in its valence shell while in case of duplet only 2 electrons are present in valence shell.
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2. The empirical formula of a molecule is CH2O. In an experiment, the molar mass of the molecule was determined to be 360.3 g/mo
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

2.- C₁₂ H₂₄ O₁₂

Explanation:

2.-

Data

CH2O

molar mass = 360.3 g/mol

Molar mass of CH2O = 12 + 2 + 16 = 30g

Divide molar mass given by molar mass obtain

                   

                           x = 360.3/30

                          x = 12

Finally

                      C₁₂ H₂₄ O₁₂

Molar mass = (12 x 12) + (24 x 1) + (16 x 12) = 144 + 24 + 192 = 360 g

3.- First we need to write the complete equation of the reaction and balanced it.

Then, we need to convert the mass given to moles of each compound.

After that, we need used rule of three calculate the amount of products based on the moles of reactants given.

Finally, convert the moles to grams.

4.-

a.- It is a relation between the mass of product obtain in an experiment and the mass of a product obtain theoretically times 100.

b.-

35 g of Mg reacted with excess O2

percent yield = 90%

Actual yield = ?

Formula

Percent yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100

Equation  

                       2Mg  + O2 ⇒ 2MgO

                      48.62 g of Mg ----------------- 80.62 g of MgO

                      35g                  ------------------  x

                     x = 58 g of MgO     (Theoretical yield)

Theoretical yield = 58 g of MgO

Actual yield = percent yield x theoretical yield / 100

                    = 90 x 58 / 100

                   = 52. 23 g

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of gas are in 4.4 mL at 1.2 atm?
kirza4 [7]
The Correct Answer Is 3.2
3 0
3 years ago
The brightness of a star as seen from Earth is referred to as (.......) brightness. what is the word I can't remember it
m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

Star's

Explanation:

Stars have their own brightness

3 0
2 years ago
Calculate the amount of heat needed to boil of benzene (), beginning from a temperature of . Be sure your answer has a unit symb
Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

Check explanation

Explanation:

From the question, the parameters given are 64.7g of benzene,C6H6; a starting temperature of 41.9°C and bringing it to 33.2°C.

Molar mass of benzene,C6H6= 78.11236 g/mol.

Things to know: heat capacity of benzene, C6H6= 1.63 J/g.K, the heat of fusion = 9.87 kj/mol.

STEP ONE(1): ENERGY USED IN MELTING BENZENE SOLID.

Using the formula below;

Energy used in melting the solid(in JOULES) = (mass of benzene/molar mass of benzene) × heat of Fusion.

=(64.7 g of C6H6/ 78.11236(g per mol) of C6H6) × 9.87 kJ per mol.

= 8.175 J.

= 0.008175 kJ.

STEP TWO (2): ENERGY OF HEATING THE LIQUID.

It can be calculated from the formula below;

Energy= heat capacity (J/g.K) × mass of benzene× (∆T).

= 1.63 J/g.K × 64.7 × (41.9-33.2).

= 917.5J.

= 0.9175 kJ.

Energy required to boil benzene= Energy required to melt the bezene + energy required for boiling.

= 0.008175+ 0.9175.

= 0.93kJ

Approximately, 1 kJ

8 0
2 years ago
What happens to the atomic radius of elements as you move from left to right across a period?​
Katyanochek1 [597]

Explanation:

Moving from left to right across a period, the atomic radius decreases. The nucleus of the atom gains protons moving from left to right, increasing the positive charge of the nucleus and increasing the attractive force of the nucleus upon the electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
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