Answer:
-133.2 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the following balanced equation.
4 KClO₃(s) → 3 KClO₄(s) + KCl(s)
We can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction (ΔG°rxn) using the following expression.
ΔG°rxn = 3 mol × ΔG°f(KClO₄(s)) + 1 mol × ΔG°f(KCl(s)) - 4 mol × ΔG°f(KClO₃(s))
ΔG°rxn = 3 mol × (-303.1 kJ/mol) + 1 mol × (-409.1 kJ/mol) - 4 mol × (-296.3 kJ/mol)
ΔG°rxn = -133.2 kJ
The answer is: b. Safety glasses and acid-resistant gloves.
Battery acid (sulfuric acid) has pH = 0.
Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong acid, it means that the solution of sufuric acid is more acidic (pH<7) than water (pH = 7).
Chemical dissociation of sulfuric acid in water:
H₂SO₄(aq) → 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq).
Sulfuric acid can come in contact with eyes and hands, so it is important to wear safety glasses and acid-resistant gloves.
Answer:
The pH of the solution is 4.60.
Explanation:
The pH gives us an idea of the acidity or basicity of a solution. More precisely, it indicates the concentration of H30 + ions present in said solution. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14: from 0 to 7 corresponds to acid solutions, 7 neutral solutions and between 7 and 14 basic solutions. It is calculated as:
pH = -log (H30 +)
pH= -log (2,5 x 10-5)
<em>pH=4.60</em>
Answer:
question 6: winter solstice
question 7: rotation is when an object spins around its axis, revolution is when an object travels in a path around another
question 8: the rotational period is equal to the period of revolution for the moon
question 10: true
Answer:
0.184 atm
Explanation:
The ideal gas equation is:
PV = nRT
Where<em> P</em> is the pressure, <em>V</em> is the volume, <em>n</em> is the number of moles, <em>R</em> the constant of the gases, and <em>T</em> the temperature.
So, the sample of N₂O₃ will only have its temperature doubled, with the same volume and the same number of moles. Temperature and pressure are directly related, so if one increases the other also increases, then the pressure must double to 0.092 atm.
The decomposition occurs:
N₂O₃(g) ⇄ NO₂(g) + NO(g)
So, 1 mol of N₂O₃ will produce 2 moles of the products (1 of each), the <em>n </em>will double. The volume and the temperature are now constants, and the pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles, so the pressure will double to 0.184 atm.
