Volume = nRT/P
n = number of particles (moles)
R = universal gas constant (0.0821)
T = temperature (Kelvin)
P = pressure (atm)
(Assuming you have 1 mole of Helium in a chemical reaction) We would need to convert grams to moles: 12.0g He x 1 mol He/4 molar mass of He = 3 mol He
Convert Celsius to Kelvin: 100*C + 273.15 = 373.15 K
Now we can set up the equation for volume: (3mol)(0.0821)(373.15)/1.2atm = 76.6 L of Helium gas
If it's the liquid inside:
mercury
Answer:
The correct set of measurement is D
Answer:
1) ΔG°r(298 K) = - 28.619 KJ/mol
2) ΔG°r will decrease with decreasing temperature
Explanation:
- CO(g) + H2O(g) → H2(g) + CO2(g)
1) ΔG°r = ∑νiΔG°f,i
⇒ ΔG°r(298 K) = ΔG°CO2(g) + ΔG°H2(g) - ΔG°H2O(g) - ΔG°CO(g)
from literature, T = 298 K:
∴ ΔG°CO2(g) = - 394.359 KJ/mol
∴ ΔG°CO(g) = - 137.152 KJ/mol
∴ ΔG°H2(g) = 0 KJ/mol........pure substance
∴ ΔG°H2O(g) = - 228.588 KJ/mol
⇒ ΔG°r(298 K) = - 394.359 KJ/mol + 0 KJ/mol - ( - 228.588 KJ/mol ) - ( - 137.152 KJ7mol )
⇒ ΔG°r(298 K) = - 28.619 KJ/mol
2) K = e∧(-ΔG°/RT)
∴ R = 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol
∴ T = 298 K
⇒ K = e∧(-28.619/(8.314 E-3)(298) = 9.624 E-6
⇒ ΔG°r = - RTLnK
If T (↓) ⇒ ΔG°r (↓)
assuming T = 200 K
⇒ ΔG°r(200 K) = - (8.314 E-3)(200)Ln(9.624E-3)
⇒ ΔG°r (200K) = - 19.207 KJ/mol < ΔG°r(298 K) = - 28.619 KJ/mol
Answer:
Explanation:Calcium oxide (CaO), commonly known as quicklime or burnt lime, is a widely used chemical ... Chemical formula. CaO ... Both it and a chemical derivative (calcium hydroxide, of which quicklime is the base anhydride) are important commodity ... The major use of quicklime is in the basic oxygen steelmaking (BOS) process.
