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melomori [17]
3 years ago
5

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Chemistry
2 answers:
Marianna [84]3 years ago
7 0
Answer:

B, C, and D

Explanation:

A is the only one in which two components are being combined. The point is to separate the mixture, so that is the only one that would not apply.
White raven [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

b, c, and d is correct

Explanation:

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Give the nuclear symbol for the isotope of potassium for which a=40?
KATRIN_1 [288]

<span>nuclear symbol consists of three parts: 1. the symbol of the element; 2. the atomic number of the element;3. the mass of the element. for the above problem, the symbol for potassium is k. it's atomic number is 40. the number of protons is 19. so we denote this in the following nuclear symbol; 40 k 19</span>

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Triss [41]

B directly; inversely

Pressure and volume have an inverse relationship (when one increases the other increases) while volume and temperature are direct (if one increases so does the other)

Note: these relationships are only true if other factors are constant such as the temperature, and amount (in moles).

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2 years ago
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Calcium oxide reacts with water in a combination reaction to produce calcium hydroxide. Ca) + H2O --&gt; Ca(OH)2 In a particular
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

Percent yield = 92.5%

Explanation:

The question asks for the percent yield which can be defined as:

\frac{actual yield}{theoretical yield} .100

Where the actual yield is <em>how much product was obtained</em>, in this case 6.11 g of Ca(OH)₂, and the theoretical yield is <em>how much product could be obtained with the given reactants theoretically</em>, that is if the reaction would work perfectly. So we need to calculate first the theoretical yield.

1. First lets write the chemical equation reaction correctly and check that it is balanced:

CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

2. Calculate the amount of product Ca(OH)₂ that can be obtained with the given reactants (theoretical yield), which are 5.00g of CaO and excess of water. So the amount of CaO will determined how much Ca(OH)₂ we can obtained.

For this we'll use the molar ratio between CaO and Ca(OH)₂ which we see it is 1:1. For every mol of CaO we'll obtain a mol of Ca(OH)₂. So lets convert the 5.00 g of CaO to moles:

 Molar Mass of CaO: 40.078 + 15.999 = 56.077 g/mol

 moles of CaO = 5.00 g / 56.077 g/mol = 0.08916 moles

As we said before from the molar ratio moles of Ca(OH)₂ = moles of CaO

So the moles of Ca(OH)₂ that can be obtained are 56.077 g/mol

We need to convert this value to grams:

 Molar Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 40.078 + (15.999 + 1.008)*2 = 74.092 g/mol

Theoretical yield of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.08916 moles x 74.092 g/mol = 6.606 g

3. Calculate the percent yield:

\frac{actual yield}{theoretical yield} .100

Percent yield = (6.11 g / 6.606g) x 100 = 92.5 %

5 0
3 years ago
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What volume of benzene (C6H6, d= 0.88 g/mL, molar mass = 78.11 g/mol) is required to produce 1.5 x 103 kJ of heat according to t
Anton [14]

Answer:

We need 42.4 mL of benzene to produce 1.5 *10³ kJ of heat

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Density of benzene = 0.88 g/mL

Molar mass of benzene = 78.11 g/mol

Heat produced = 1.5 * 10³ kJ

<u>Step 2:</u> The balanced equation

2 C6H6(l) + 15 O2(g) → 12 CO2(g) + 6 H2O(g)         ΔH°rxn = -6278 kJ

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of benzen

1.5 * 10³ kJ * (2 mol C6H6 / 6278 kJ) = 0.478 mol C6H6

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate mass of benzene

Mass benzene : moles benzene * molar mass benzene

Mass benzene= 0.478 * 78.11 g

Mass of benzene = 37.34 grams

<u>Step 5:</u> Calculate volume of benzene

Volume benzene = mass / density

Volume benzene = 37.34 grams / 0.88g/mL

Volume benzene = 42.4 mL

We need 42.4 mL of benzene to produce 1.5 *10³ kJ of heat

4 0
2 years ago
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