Answer:
The structure of the atom.
Explanation:
The correct answer is - The structure of the atom.
Reason -
An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element.
Cathode rays are a stream of negatively charged particles or electrons in vacuum tubes. They were first seen by Johann Hittorf in 1869. They are named since they are emitted by electrode or cathode. In order to release the electrons, the electrons should first be detached from the atoms of the cathode.
C. 14 protons and 14 electrons
Answer:
Sulfur (Option-C) <span>exhibits chemical behavior similar to that of oxygen.
Explanation:
Sulfur has same chemical properties as that of Oxygen because both of them belongs to same group in the periodic table. Also, the similarity of chemical behaviour among the group members is due to same number of electrons in their valence shells.
For examole, the electronic configuration of Oxygen is,
1s</span>², 2s², 2p⁴
There are six valence electrons in the valence shell (i.e. 2) of Oxygen.
Now for Sulfur,
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁴
There are six valence electrons in the valence shell (i.e. 3) of Sulfur.
Therefore, both elements tends to gain 2 electrons in a reaction and form O⁻² and S⁻² respectively.
Answer:
1
Explanation:
4 HBr + O2 → 2H 20 + 2Br 2
...............
