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alexandr1967 [171]
3 years ago
8

Calculate the number of moles of 2 g hydrogen gas

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marta_Voda [28]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1 mole

Explanation:

moles = given mass/molar mass = 2 g/2g.mol^-1 = 1 mole

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How many milliliters of a 1.25 molar hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution would be needed to react completely with 60.0 grams of cal
stich3 [128]

<u>Answer:</u>

2400 mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

Ca + 2HCl \implies CaCl_2 + H_2

According to this equation, the stoichiometric ratio between Ca and HCl for the complete reaction is 1:2.

We know that the number of moles of Ca can be calculated using the mole formula. (<em>number of moles = mass / molar mass</em>)

Moles of Calcium = \frac{60}{40} = 1.5 mol

So the moles of HCl = 1.5 \times 2 = 3.0 mol

<em>Volume of HCl solution = Moles of HCl/ concentration of HCl</em>

Volume of HCl solution = \frac{3}{1.25} = 2400 mL

4 0
3 years ago
There are 31.1 grams (g) in 1 troy ounce (ozt). How many ozt of gold are extracted from 1 short ton of average Nevada ore
devlian [24]

This problem is providing us with the mass equivalent to one troy ounce. Thus, the troy ounces of gold in one short ton of average Nevada ore is required and found to be the 0.103 otz according to the following dimensional analysis.

<h3>Dimensional analysis</h3>

In chemistry, a raft of problems do not always provide an equation in order to be solved yet dimensional analysis can be applied, so as to obtain the desired amount in the required units.

Thus, since this problem asks for try ounces in an average Nevada ore,  which has 3.2 grams of gold per short ton of ore, one can solve the following setup in order to obtain the required answer in otz:

\frac{3.2gAu}{1short-ton}*1short-ton*\frac{1otz}{31.1g} \\

Where the short tons are cancelled out as well as the grams, in order to obtain:

0.103 otz

Learn more about dimensional analysis: brainly.com/question/10874167

4 0
2 years ago
The escape of gas through a small hole in a container
Doss [256]
<span>The escape of gas through a small hole in a container is called effusion. This phenomenon happens when the diameter of the hole is small enough compared to the mean free path of the gas particles. This is governed by Graham's Law which states that the rate of effusion is inversely proportional to the molecular weight of the gas.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP NEED THIS TO PASS!!!
nadya68 [22]

(1)

At phase A, the water is fully solid, At phase C the water is fully liquid and at phase E the water is fully gas. At this ponts all the substance is in one state other than the fact that its molecules are getting more excited as they gain more energy. This is why there is an increase in temperatures. At the transition points water is changing phase and therefore at any point in between the transition not all water will be in the same phase.

(2)

Point F

This is because the solid water stops rising in temperatures and begins changing phase into liquid water. This is the highest temperatures that the solid water can attain without turning into liquid. You can see from the graph that the temperatures rise at this point levels off between point F and G  

(3)

Point H

This is because the liquid water stops rising in temperatures and begins changing phase into gaseous form. This is the highest temperatures that the liquid water can attain without turning into gas/water vapor. You can see from the graph that the temperatures rise  at this point levels off between point H and I.

(4)

The energy is increasing

You can see from the graph that energy is being absorbed by the water (due to increases in energy on the x-axis on the graph) but there is no corresponding rise in temperatures in y-axis. This means the energy begin absorbed is being used to change the phase of the water.

(5)

The water is changing phases

Because the energy absorbed is being used to change the phase of the liquid. The energy is being used to break the bonds between the molecules so the molecules become farther apart and causing a change in phase on the water. Therefore the vibrational moments of the molecules (responsible for rising in temperatures) remain the same over this latent phase. This energy absorbed to change phase is called latent energy/heat.  

Learn More:

For more on change of phase of water check out;

brainly.com/question/2128466

brainly.com/question/13251064

#LearnWithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
Can you tell me about atoms
trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element.

Explanation:

and were created after the Big Bang 13.7 billion years ago.

4 0
3 years ago
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