First we find the energy level with the following formula, where a is the energy level, n1 is the final energy level, n2 is the starting energy level and r is Rydberg's constant in Joules
We insert the values
The wavelength is found with this formula, where h is Planck's constant and c is the speed of light
Finally we insert the values
Which is the same as 93.8 nm
Answer:
a) F = 2250 Ib
b) F = 550 Ib
c) new max force ( F newmax ) = 2850 Ib
Explanation:
A) The force the wall of the elevator shaft exert on the motor if the elevator starts from rest and goes up
max capacity of elevator = 24000 Ibs
counterweight = 1000 Ibs
To calculate the force (F) :
we first calculate the Tension using this relationship
Counterweight (1000) - T = ( 1000 / g ) ( g/4 )
Hence T = 750 Ib
next determine F
750 + F - 2400 = 2400 / 4
hence F = 2250 Ib
B ) calculate Tension first
T - 1000 = ( 1000/g ) ( g/4)
T = 1250 Ib
F = 2400 -1250 - 2400/ 4
F = 550 Ib
C ) determine design limit
Max = 2400 * 1.2 = 2880 Ib
750 + new force - 2880 = 2880 / 4
new max force ( F newmax ) = 2850 Ib
Answer:
lead with Z = 82 is transformed into Bismuth with Z = 73
The Po with Z = 84 becomes Pb with Z = 82
Explanation:
Beta decay occurs when a neutron emits an electron and an anti neutrino from the atomic nucleus, therefore the atomic number of the material increases by one unit.
Pb + e + ν → Bi
lead with Z = 82 is transformed into Bismuth with Z = 73
In alpha decay, a helium nucleus is emitted from the nucleus of the atom, therefore the atomic number decreases by two units.
Po +α → Pb
The Po with Z = 84 becomes Pb with Z = 82
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