How is the combined gas law used to calculate changes in pressure, temperatures, and/or volume for a fixed amount of gas?
1 answer:
Answer:
Let's start by considering the ideal gas law:
where
p is the gas pressure
V is its volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
This equation can also be rewritten as
Now, if we consider a fixed amount of gas, this means that the number of moles (n) is constant. So we can rewrite the equation as
And therefore, if we consider a gas undergoing a certain transformation from 1 to 2, we can write
where 1 indicates the conditions of the gas at the beginning and 2 the conditions of the gas after the process. So, the change in pressure/temperature/volume of the gas can be found by using this equation.
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Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are the waves which are created as the result of the electrical waves which are perpendicular to each other and also perpendicular to the direction of propagation.
Electromagnetic spectrum is range of the frequencies and their respective wavelengths of the various type of the electromagnetic radiation.
In order of the increasing frequency and the photon energy and the decreasing wavelength the spectrum are:
radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays and gamma rays.
The energy of the radio waves photons is the lowest of all the other waves in the electromagnetic spectrum.
Also,
Where,
h is Plank's constant having value
Thus, energy is directly proportional to the frequency. The radio waves have the lowest frequency.