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3 years ago

An element and an atom are different but related because

Chemistry

1 answer:

White raven [17]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

c) An element is made up of all the same type of atom

Explanation:

Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that consists of protons, electrons and neutrons in its structure. An element is the smallest part of a chemical substance that cannot be disintegrated i.e. it cannot be broken down further.

Atoms and elements are different in many ways but they are connected in the sense that an element contains only one type of atoms. For example, aluminum element is made up of only aluminum atoms. Different atoms form a molecule but same atoms form an element.

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How many moles of oxygen are needed to react with 23.8 moles of aluminum?

antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:

17.85moles

Explanation:

Check attachment

7 0

3 years ago

Complete the sentences to explain your reasoning.

tangare [24]

Answer:

I need the columns to do the question

Explanation:

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2 years ago

The gaseous product of a reaction is collected in a 25.0L container at 27.0 C. The pressure in the container is 3.0atm and the g

NeX [460]

Answer: The molar mass of the gas is 31.6 g/mol

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT$

P = pressure of gas = 3.0 atm

V = Volume of gas = 25.0 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant = $0.0821Latm/Kmol$

T =temperature = $27.0^0C=(27.0+273)K=300K$

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}$

$n=\frac{3.0atm\times 25.0L}{0.0821 L atm/K mol\times 300K}=3.04moles$

Moles = $\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}$

$3.04=\frac{96.0g}{\text {Molar mass}}$

${\text {Molar mass}}=31.6g/mol$

The molar mass of the gas is 31.6 g/mol

4 0

2 years ago

Electrons involved in bonding between atoms are __________________

Vitek1552 [10]

The name given to these electrons are that they are valence electrons or binding electrons as these are directly involved in chemical Bonding and allow for different compounds to be made.

5 0

3 years ago

What would be the voltage (Ecell) of a voltaic cell comprised of Cd(s)/Cd2+(aq) and Zr(s)/Zr4+(aq) if the concentrations of the

lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

1.05 V

Explanation:

Since;

E°cell= E°cathode- E°anode

E°cathode= -0.40 V

E°anode= -1.45 V

E°cell= -0.40-(-1.45) = 1.05 V

Equation of the process;

2Zr(s) + 4Cd^2+(aq) ---->2Zr^4+(aq) + 4Cd(s)

n= 8 electrons transferred

From Nernst's equation;

Ecell = E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q

Ecell= E°cell - 0.0592/8 log [0.5]/[0.5]

Since log 1=0

Ecell= E°cell= 1.05 V

3 0

2 years ago