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Vinil7 [7]
3 years ago
5

An element and an atom are different but related because

Chemistry
1 answer:
White raven [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

c) An element is made up of all the same type of atom

Explanation:

Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that consists of protons, electrons and neutrons in its structure. An element is the smallest part of a chemical substance that cannot be disintegrated i.e. it cannot be broken down further.

Atoms and elements are different in many ways but they are connected in the sense that an element contains only one type of atoms. For example, aluminum element is made up of only aluminum atoms. Different atoms form a molecule but same atoms form an element.

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Consider the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) Suppose that at a particular moment during the reaction, molecular hydrogen is re
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

The solution to the question is as follows

(a) The rate of ammonia formation = 0.061 M/s

(b) the rate of N₂ consumption = 0.0303 M/s

Explanation:

(a) To solve the question we note that the reaction consists of one mole of N₂ combining with three moles of H₂ to form 2 moles of NH₃

N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g)

The rate of reaction of molecular hydrogen = 0.091 M/s, hence we have

3 moles of H₂ reacts to form 2 moles of NH₃, therefore

0.091 M of H₂ will react to form 2/3 × 0.091 M or 0.061 M of NH₃

Hence the rate of ammonia formation is 0.061 M/s

(b) From the reaction equation we have 3 moles of H₂ and one mole of N₂ being consumed at the same time hence

0.091 M of H₂ is consumed simultaneously with 1/3 × 0.091 M or 0.0303 M of N₂

Therefore the rate of consumption of N₂ = 0.0303 M/s

6 0
3 years ago
Complete the equation for the dissociation of Fe(ClO4)3(aq). Omit water from the equations because it is understood to be presen
victus00 [196]

Answer:

The equation that tends to answer this question, (omitting the presence of water) is:

Fe (ClO4) 3 -----------> Fe (+3) + ClO4 (-1)

Explanation:

The numbers that we see in parentheses would be the oxidation numbers of each compound, in the case of iron, iron acts with an oxidation number of +3, and in the case of perchlorate it would be -1.

The stoichiometric name according to IUPAC (most widely used chemical nomenclature) is iron perchlorate.

6 0
3 years ago
How much heat is required to melt 20 g of gold at 1064.18 °C with a heat of fusion of 64 J/g *
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

1280J are required.

Explanation:

Heat of fusion is defined as the amount of heat required to change its state from liquid to solid at its melting point at constant pressure.

As heat of fusion of gold is 64J/g, there are required 64J to melt 1g of gold at its melting point. The energy required to melt 20g is:

20g * (64J/g) =

1280J are required

6 0
3 years ago
*aluminium ,chromium manganese are all moderately reactive metals use the following information to arrange them in the correct r
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

The order:

\mathrm{Al : \: Most \: reactive, reduces \: everyone!(here)}\\\mathrm{Mn}\\\mathrm{Cr}

8 0
4 years ago
How long does it take to create one artifcial leaf?
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Google said one week
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3 years ago
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