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IrinaVladis [17]
2 years ago
6

Explica AMB DETALL la formació de l'enllaç d’una de les substàncies covalents utilitzant les estructures de Lewis.

Physics
1 answer:
Elis [28]2 years ago
7 0
She or did rkddenoeneke
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It’s 53:) Or - quit

Explanation:

That’s my strong streak

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2 years ago
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Which phase of matter contains particles that split into ions and electrons?
Lemur [1.5K]

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Plasma

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a certain battery produces a voltage of 1.55V without a load connected (open circuit) and a current of 500mA when s
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the internal resistance be r .

Since in open circuit the volt is 1.55 V , this will be the source voltage .

Source voltage = 1.55

If external resistance be R .

1.55 / (R + r ) = .500

R + r = 3.1 ohm

So sum of internal resistance and external resistance will be 3.1 ohm.

7 0
3 years ago
1. Calcula la fuerza de atracción electrostática entre dos cuerpos de cargas q1 = -18 C y q2 = +5 mC, separados entre sí por una
romanna [79]

Answer:

A) F=-20.16×10⁹N

B) if the distance doubles, force is 4 times smaller.

Explanation:

q1=-28C

q2=5mC=0.005C

d=25cm=0.25m

Electrostatic force between charges: F=k×q1×q2/d², where k is a coefficient that has the value k=9 × 10⁹ N⋅m²⋅C^(-2) for air.

Thus:

F=9×10⁹×(-28)×0.005/0.25²

F=-20.16×10⁹N

The minus sign indicates attraction.

If distance doubles, d1=2×d, then we have 4d² at the denominator and the force is 4 times smaller.

6 0
3 years ago
Steam enters the condenser of a steam power plant at 20kPa and a quality of 95% with a mass flow rate of 20,000kg/h. It is to be
avanturin [10]

Answer:

The mass rate of the cooling water required is: 1'072988.5\frac{kg}{h}

Explanation:

First, write the energy balance for the condensator: The energy that enters to the equipment is the same that goes out from it; consider that there is no heat transfer to the surroundings and kinetic and potential energy changes are despreciable.

{m_{w}}*{h_{w}}^{in}+m_s{h_{s}}^{in}=m_w{h_{w}}^{out}+m_s{h_{s}}^{out}

Where w refers to the cooling water and s to the steam flow. Reorganizing,

m_w({h_{w}}^{out}-{h_{w}}^{in})=m_s({h_{s}}^{in}-{h_{s}}^{out})\\m_w=\frac{m_s({h_{s}}^{in}-{h_{s}}^{out})}{({h_{w}}^{out}-{h_{w}}^{in})}

Write the difference of enthalpy for water as Cp (Tout-Tin):

m_w=\frac{m_s({h_{s}}^{in}-{h_{s}}^{out})}{C_{pw}({T_{w}}^{out}-{T_{w}}^{in})}

This equation will let us to calculate the mass rate required. Now, let's get the enthalpy and Cp data. The enthalpies can be read from the steam tables (I attach the tables I used). According to that, {h_{s}}^{out}=251.40\frac{kJ}{kg} and {h_{s}}^{in} can be calculated as:

{h_{s}}^{in}={h_{f}}+x{h_{fg}}=251.40+0.95*2358.3=2491.8\frac{kJ}{kg}.

The Cp of water at 25ºC (which is the expected average temperature for water) is: 4.176 \frac{kJ}{kgK}. If the average temperature is actually different, it won't mean a considerable mistake. Also we know that {T_{w}}^{out}-{T_{w}}^{in}\leq 10, so let's work with the limit case, which is {T_{w}}^{out}-{T_{w}}^{in}=10 to calculate the minimum cooling water mass rate required (A higher one will give a lower temperature difference as a result). Finally, replace data:

m_w=\frac{20000\frac{kg}{h}(2491.8-251.40)\frac{kJ}{kg} }{4.176\frac{kJ}{kgK} (10C)}=1'072988.5\frac{kg}{h}

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5 0
3 years ago
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