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2 years ago

1. A container holds four times as many moles of CO2 as O2. If the total pressure in the container is 20. atm,

Chemistry

1 answer:

Hitman42 [59]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Partial pressure of CO2 = 16 atm

Explanation:

Total number of moles of gases = 4+1 = 5 moles

Mole fraction of CO2 = 4/5

Partial pressure of CO2 = mole fraction of CO2 × total pressure

Partial pressure of CO2 = (4/5) × 20

Partial pressure of CO2 = 16 atm

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3 years ago

Equation balancing

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Answer:

For a: The balanced equation is $2S(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)$

For c: The balanced equation is $2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)$

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.

For (a):

The given unbalanced equation follows:

$S(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow SO_3(g)$

To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of both $S(s)$ and $SO_3$ and 3 in front of $O_2$

For the balanced chemical equation:

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For (b):

The given balanced equation follows:

$2Al(s)+3Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(s)$

The given equation is already balanced.

For (c):

The given unbalanced equation follows:

$2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+H_2O(l)$

To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of $H_2O(l)$

For the balanced chemical equation:

$2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)$

For (d):

The given balanced equation follows:

$C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)$

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3 years ago

Identify one type of noncovalent bond present in each solid.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The question is not complete, the cmplete question is:

Identify one type of noncovalent bond present in each solid.

1) Table salt (NaCl) 2) Graphite (repeating)

a. hydrogen bonds

b. ionic interactions

c. van der Waals interactions

d. hydrophobic interactions

Answer:

1) Table salt

b. ionic interactions

Ionic bond are formed between atoms with incomplete outermost shell. Some atoms add electrons to their outermost shell to make the shell complete hence making it a negative ion while some atoms loses their electron to make the outermost shell complete becoming a positive ion. In NaCl, sodium (Na) has 1 electron in its outermost shell which it transfers to Cl which has 7 electrons in the outermost shell. Hence after the bonding the outermost shell of the atoms become complete.

2) Graphite

c. Van Der Waals interaction

Van der waal forces are weak interaction between molecules that exist between close atoms. Carbon atoms in graphite planes have covalent bond, these graphite planes are known as graphenes. Bonds between graphenes are very weak and are van der waals forces.

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