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3 years ago

1. A container holds four times as many moles of CO2 as O2. If the total pressure in the container is 20. atm,

Chemistry

1 answer:

Hitman42 [59]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Partial pressure of CO2 = 16 atm

Explanation:

Total number of moles of gases = 4+1 = 5 moles

Mole fraction of CO2 = 4/5

Partial pressure of CO2 = mole fraction of CO2 × total pressure

Partial pressure of CO2 = (4/5) × 20

Partial pressure of CO2 = 16 atm

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draw the lewis structure for CO2, H2CO3, HCO3-, and CO3 2-.Rank these in order of increasing attraction to water molecules. Expl

gavmur [86]

Answer:

The structures are attached in file.

Hydrogen bonding and intermolecular forces is the reason for ranks allotted.

Explanation:

In determining Lewis structure, we calculate the overall number of valence electrons available for bonding. Making carbon (the least electronegative atom) the central atom in the structure, we allocate valence electrons until each atom has achieved stability.

In order of decreasing affinity to water molecules:

$CO_{3}^{2-} > HCO_{3} ^{2-} > H_{2} CO_{3}$

This is due to the fact that the $CO_{3}^{2-}$ will accept protons more readily than the bicarbonate ion, $HCO_{3} ^{2-}$ . Carbonic acid, $H_{2} CO_{3}$ will not accept any more protons, hence it is the least attractive to water molecule, even though soluble.

3 0

3 years ago

Pls help

Andrej [43]

Answer:

• None of these

Explanation:

your hand looks too old.

#Rastaman

5 0

2 years ago

The following reaction is exothermic. C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)⇌6CO2(g)+6H2O(g)C6H12O6(s)+6O2(g)⇌6CO2(g)+6H2O(g) Predict the effect (shi

elena55 [62]

Answer:

According to Le Chatelier's principle, increasing the reaction temperature of an exothermic reaction causes a shift to the left and decreasing the reaction temperature causes a shift to the right.

Explanation:

C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) ⇌6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)

We are told that the forward reaction is exothermic, meaning heat is removed from the reacting substance to the surroundings.

According to Le Chatelier's principle,

1. for an exothermic reaction, on increasing the temperature, there is a shift in equilibrium to the left and formation of the product is favoured.

2. if the temperature of the system is decreased, the equilibrium shifts to right and the formation of the reactants is favoured.

3. if the reaction temperature is kept constant, the system is at equilibrium and there is no shift to the right nor to the left.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A weather balloon is filled with helium that occupies a volume of 5.37 104 L at 0.995 atm and 32.0°C. After it is released, it r

svp [43]

Answer:

The new volume is 63583 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The initial volume of the balloon = 5.37 * 10^4 L

The initial pressure = 0.995 atm

The initial temperature = 32.0 °C = 305.15 K

The pressure decreased to 0.720 atm

The temperature decreased to -11.7 °C = 261.45 K

Step 2: Calculate the new volume

P1*V1 / T1 = P2*V2/T2

⇒with P1 = the initial pressure = 0.995 atm

⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 5.37 *10^4 L

⇒with T1 = the initial temperature = 305.15 K

⇒with P2 = the decreased pressure = 0.720 atm

⇒with V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with T2 = the decreased temperature : 261.45 K

(0.995 * 5.37*10^4)/305.15 = (0.720 * V2) / 261.45

V2 = 63583 L

The new volume is 63583 L

8 0

3 years ago

Despite the superior intellect of our lab workers, none of the problems above actually caused the discrepancies. This occurs som

Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

Haven't evaporated all of the water

Explanation:

One of the main sources of error that occur in a formula of a hydrate lab is that all of the water is not evaporated. We can see at the end of the video that half of the CoCl2 is a light blue colors and the other half is a dark blue color. This indicates that all of the water still has not been evaporated off, resulting in the actual mass of the salt to be greater than the predicted value.

6 0

3 years ago